Europe is a continent located enormously in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Asia to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. It comprises the westernmost allocation of Eurasia.
Europe is most commonly considered to be separated from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Although the term “continent” implies inborn geography, the home be next to is somewhat arbitrary and has been redefined several grow old past its first conception in classical antiquity. The division of Eurasia into two continents reflects East-West cultural, linguistic and ethnic differences which correct on a spectrum rather than subsequent to a bright dividing line. The geographic attach with Europe and Asia does not follow any come clean boundaries: Turkey, Russia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Kazakhstan are transcontinental countries. France, Portugal, Netherlands, Spain and allied Kingdom are with transcontinental in that the main part is in Europe while pockets of their territory are located in further continents.
Europe covers just about 10,180,000 square kilometres (3,930,000 sq mi), or 2% of the Earth’s surface (6.8% of estate area). Politically, Europe is separated into practically fifty sovereign states of which the Russian Federation is the largest and most populous, spanning 39% of the continent and comprising 15% of its population. Europe had a total population of just about 741 million (about 11% of the world population) as of 2016. The European climate is largely affected by hot Atlantic currents that temper winters and summers on much of the continent, even at latitudes along which the climate in Asia and North America is severe. further from the sea, seasonal differences are more noticeable than near to the coast.
Europe, in particular ancient Greece and ancient Rome, was the birthplace of Western civilization. The fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD and the subsequent Migration times marked the stop of ancient history and the coming on of the center Ages. Renaissance humanism, exploration, art and science led to the advanced era. previously the Age of Discovery started by Portugal and Spain, Europe played a predominant role in global affairs. in the company of the 16th and 20th centuries, European powers controlled at various period the Americas, roughly every of Africa and Oceania and the majority of Asia.
The Age of Enlightenment, the subsequent French rebellion and the Napoleonic Wars shaped the continent culturally, politically and economically from the end of the 17th century until the first half of the 19th century. The Industrial Revolution, which began in great Britain at the stop of the 18th century, gave rise to unprejudiced economic, cultural and social modify in Western Europe and eventually the wider world. Both world wars took area for the most part in Europe, contributing to a end in Western European dominance in world affairs by the mid-20th century as the Soviet hold and the joined States took prominence. During the chilly War, Europe was at odds along the Iron Curtain in the company of NATO in the West and the Warsaw settlement in the East, until the revolutions of 1989 and drop of the Berlin Wall.
In 1949 the Council of Europe was founded, following a speech by Sir Winston Churchill, considering the idea of unifying Europe to achieve common goals. It includes every European states except for Belarus, Kazakhstan and Vatican City. new European integration by some states led to the formation of the European hold (EU), a surgically remove diplomatic entity that lies amid a confederation and a federation. The EU originated in Western Europe but has been expanding eastward in the past the fall of the Soviet linkage in 1991. The currency of most countries of the European Union, the euro, is the most commonly used in the midst of Europeans; and the EU’s Schengen place abolishes affix and immigration controls among most of its believer states.
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political map of central and eastern europe nations map is showing the countries of central europe with their national capitals administrative boundaries major cities and major airports on the map you can click on a city or country name to get more information maps of eastern european countries tripsavvy com this map shows how eastern europe once looked in 2006 serbia and montenegro officially split apart the current map of eastern europe shows how the region looks today in 2006 serbia and montenegro officially split apart east central europe wikipedia east central europe is the region between german west slavic and hungarian speaking europe and the eastern slavic lands of russia belarus and ukraine central europe map europe mapcarta central europe is one of europe s most beautiful regions long divided by the ambitions of warring empires and then cold war tensions this region has been deeply influenced by the holy roman empire austria hungary the ottoman empire the russian empire the polish lithuanian commonwealth and german hegemony throughout history map of central europe central europe political map map of central europe central europe is an area of the european continent lying between the variously defined areas of eastern and western europe the term is becoming widespread just like the interest in the region itself after the end of the cold war which along with the iron curtain had divided europe politically into east and west splitting europe in half central and eastern europe wikipedia central and eastern europe abbreviated cee is a term encompassing the countries in central europe the visegrad group the baltics eastern europe and southeastern europe usually meaning former communist states from the eastern bloc warsaw pact in europe large map of europe easy to read and printable find below a printable large map of europe from world atlas print this map this page was last updated on september 10 2015 trending on worldatlas the most dangerous cities in the world the largest countries in the world the 10 largest cities in the world the seven wonders of the world the 10 smallest countries in the world the most popular sports in the world 10 of the world map of europe europe map huge repository of european map of europe 2018 the map of europe above is huge so click on it and then hit the little icon in the top right hand corner to make it enlarge to full size map of europe lonely planet map of europe and travel information about europe brought to you by lonely planet