Italy is a European country consisting of a peninsula delimited by the Italian Alps and surrounded by several islands. Located in the middle of the Mediterranean sea and traversed along its length by the Apennines, Italy has a largely teetotal seasonal climate. The country covers an area of 301,340 km2 (116,350 sq mi) and shares edit land borders behind France, Slovenia, Austria, Switzerland and the enclaved microstates of Vatican City and San Marino. Italy has a territorial exclave in Switzerland (Campione) and a maritime exclave in the Tunisian Sea (Lampedusa). subsequently just about 60 million inhabitants, Italy is the fourth-most populous believer come clean of the European Union.
Due to its central geographic location in Southern Europe and the Mediterranean, Italy has historically been home to a myriad of ancient peoples and cultures, the most predominant swine the Indo-European Italic peoples who gave the peninsula its name. An Italic tribe known as the Latins formed the Roman Kingdom in the 8th century BC, which eventually became a republic next a processing of the Senate and the People that expanded and conquered parts of Europe, North Africa and Asia. By the first century BC, the Roman Empire emerged as the dominant power in the Mediterranean Basin and became the leading cultural, political and religious middle of Western civilisation, inaugurating the Pax Romana, a epoch of more than 200 years during which Italy’s law, technology, economy, art, and literature developed. Italy remained the homeland of the Romans and the metropole of the empire, whose legacy can along with be observed in the global distribution of culture, governments, Christianity and the Latin script.
During the in advance middle Ages, Italy endured sociopolitical collapse and barbarian invasions, but by the 11th century, numerous antagonist city-states and maritime republics, mainly in the northern and central regions of Italy, rose to good privileged circumstances through trade, commerce and banking, laying the groundwork for advanced capitalism. The Renaissance began in Italy and onslaught to the descend of Europe, bringing a renewed fascination in humanism, science, exploration and art. Italian culture flourished, producing famous scholars, artists and polymaths. During the center Ages, Italian explorers discovered further routes to the far and wide East and the additional World, helping to usher in the European Age of Discovery. Nevertheless, Italy’s poster and diplomatic capability significantly waned following the instigation of trade routes that bypassed the Mediterranean. Centuries of infighting with the Italian city-states, such as the Italian Wars of the 15th and 16th centuries, left the region fragmented, and it was behind conquered and supplementary divided by European powers such as France, Spain and Austria.
By the mid-19th century, rising Italian nationalism and calls for independence from foreign manage led to a mature of chaotic political upheaval. After centuries of foreign domination and diplomatic division, Italy was on the subject of agreed unified in 1861, establishing the Kingdom of Italy as a great power. From the late 19th century to the in front 20th century, Italy rapidly industrialised, namely in the north, and acquired a colonial empire, even though the south remained largely impoverished and excluded from industrialisation, fuelling a large and influential diaspora. Despite physical one of the main victors in World fighting I, Italy entered a mature of economic crisis and social turmoil, leading to the rise of a fascist totalitarianism in 1922. Participation in World suit II upon the Axis side done in military defeat, economic destruction and the Italian Civil War. as soon as the liberation of Italy and the rise of the resistance, the country abolished the monarchy, standard a democratic Republic and enjoyed a prolonged economic boom, becoming a highly developed country.
Today, Italy is considered to be one of the world’s most culturally and economically innovative countries, once its economy ranking eighth-largest in the world and third in the Eurozone by nominal GDP. Italy has the sixth-largest worldwide national wealth, the third-largest central bank gold reserve, and a utterly tall life expectancy. The country plays a prominent role in regional and global economic, military, cultural and political affairs; it is both a regional capability and a good power, and is ranked the world’s eighth most-powerful military. Italy is a founding and leading enthusiast of the European bond and a devotee of numerous international institutions, including the UN, NATO, the OECD, the OSCE, the WTO, the G7, the G20, the hold for the Mediterranean, the Council of Europe, Uniting for Consensus, the Schengen place and many more. The country have greatly influenced and contributed to diverse fields, notably the arts, music, literature, philosophy, science and technology, fashion, cinema, cuisine, sports, as without difficulty as jurisprudence, banking and business. As a reflection of its cultural wealth, Italy is home to the world’s largest number of World descent Sites, and is the fifth-most visited country.
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test your geography knowledge italy regions lizard point italy regions geography quiz just click on the map to answer the questions about the regions in italy italy regions map quiz game italy did not become a united country until 1870 before that there were various autonomous regions and to this day many italians still strongly identify with those regions italy cities map quiz game italy is home to some of the most iconic cities in europe in bologna you can find the world s oldest university and of course the ruins of a great empire in rome regions of italy map quiz jetpunk i got the first 3 and piedmont there s an area of virginia also called piedmont foothills map of italy question quiz quizmoz com welcome to the quizmoz map of italy question quiz quizmoz offers one of the internet s largest collection of quizzes for you to tease your brain and pit your wits against the experienced quizmoz quiz masters cities of italy map quiz sporcle your account isn t verified in order to create a playlist on sporcle you need to verify the email address you used during registration go to your sporcle settings to finish the process quizmoz map of italy quiz welcome to the quizmoz map of italy quiz quizmoz offers one of the internet s largest collection of quizzes for you to tease your brain and pit your wits against the experienced quizmoz quiz masters fill in the map quizzes jetpunk world s best quizzes 100 different fill in the map quizzes on jetpunk com check out our popular trivia games like united states map and europe map italy quiz trivia questions answers general knowledge multiple choice trivia and general knowledge quiz questions on italy italy is a democratic republic world s twenty third most developed country trivia questions answers map of italy italy regions rough guides use rough guides maps to explore all the regions of italy italy is the world s most celebrated tourist destination its magnificent cities rome florence venice and naples are full of iconic sights while its scenery from the snow clad dolomites to the glorious beaches of sardinia is simply breathtaking and its cuisine beyond compare
