Spain (Spanish: Espaa [espaa] (About this soundlisten)), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: Reino de Espaa), is a country mostly located in Europe. Its continental European territory is situated upon the Iberian Peninsula. Its territory plus includes two archipelagoes: the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa, and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. The African enclaves of Ceuta, Melilla, and Pen de Vlez de la Gomera make Spain the unaided European country to have a innate border in the same way as an African country (Morocco). Several small islands in the Alboran Sea are along with allowance of Spanish territory. The country’s mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a little estate boundary later than Gibraltar; to the north and northeast by France, Andorra, and the niche of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.
With an area of 505,990 km2 (195,360 sq mi), Spain is the largest country in Southern Europe, the second largest country in Western Europe and the European Union, and the fourth largest country in the European continent. By population (about 47 million), Spain is the sixth largest in Europe and the fifth in the European Union. Spain’s capital and largest city is Madrid; further major urban areas include Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Mlaga and Bilbao.
Modern humans first arrived in the Iberian Peninsula approaching 35,000 years ago. Iberian cultures along like ancient Phoenician, Greek, Celtic and Carthaginian settlements developed on the peninsula until it came under Roman believe to be almost 200 BCE, after which the region was named Hispania, based on the earlier Phoenician broadcast Sp(a)n or Spania. At the end of the Western Roman Empire the Germanic tribal confederations migrated from Central Europe, invaded the Iberian peninsula and acknowledged relatively independent realms in its western provinces, including the Suebi, Alans and Vandals. Eventually, the Visigoths would forcibly combine all remaining independent territories in the peninsula, including Byzantine provinces, into the Kingdom of Toledo, which more or less unified politically, ecclesiastically and legally all the former Roman provinces or successor kingdoms of what was then documented as Hispania.
In the to the front eighth century the Visigothic Kingdom fell to the Moors of the Umayyad Islamic Caliphate, who arrived to adjudicate most of the peninsula in the year 726, neglect solitary a handful of little Christian realms in the north and lasting taking place to seven centuries in the Kingdom of Granada. This led to many wars during a long reconquering period across the Iberian Peninsula, which led to the introduction of Kingdom of Leon, Kingdom of Castille, Kingdom of Aragon and Kingdom of Navarre as the main Christian kingdoms to perspective the invasion. following the Moorish conquest, Europeans began a gradual process of retaking the region known as the Reconquista, which by the late 15th century culminated in the emergence of Spain as a unified country below the Catholic Monarchs.
In the beforehand avant-garde period, Spain became the world’s first global empire and the most powerful country in the world, leaving behind a large cultural and linguistic legacy that includes +570 million Hispanophones, making Spanish the world’s second-most spoken native language, after Mandarin Chinese. During the Golden Age there were with many advancements in the arts, once world-famous painters such as Diego Velzquez. The most renowned Spanish college work, Don Quixote, was furthermore published during the Golden Age. Spain hosts the world’s third-largest number of UNESCO World origin Sites.
Spain is a secular parliamentary democracy and a parliamentary monarchy, afterward King Felipe VI as head of state. It is a major developed country and a high pension country, similar to the world’s fourteenth largest economy by nominal GDP and sixteenth largest by purchasing faculty parity. It is a believer of the united Nations (UN), the European union (EU), the Eurozone, the Council of Europe (CoE), the management of Ibero-American States (OEI), the grip for the Mediterranean, the North Atlantic harmony paperwork (NATO), the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and money up front (OECD), management for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the Schengen Area, the World Trade dispensation (WTO) and many extra international organisations. even if not an endorsed member, Spain has a “Permanent Invitation” to the G20 summits, participating in all summit, which makes Spain a de facto member of the group.
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map spain portugal morocco 2019 on this spain portugal and morocco tour you ll experience these three glorious countries each with a rich history and culture you ll overnight in lisbon seville rabat marrakesh ouarzazate erfoud fez tangier the costa del sol granada and madrid spain and morocco google my maps this 14 day adventure has been carefully crafted to offer some of the best riding and most popular attractions in spain and morocco the tour includes the luxury accommodations upscale dining map of spain and morocco imsa kolese map of spain and morocco group 2002 map jpg 227620 bytes ibertours travel spain morocco intro i think a map of spain and itinerary map day by day morocco map geography of morocco map of morocco in 1860 spain occupied northern morocco and ushered in a half century of trade rivalry among european powers that saw morocco s sovereignty steadily erode map of morocco morocco regions rough guides plan your trip around morocco with interactive travel maps from rough guides use rough guides maps to explore all the regions of morocco map of morocco lonelyplanet com map of morocco and travel information about morocco brought to you by lonely planet top tips on how to get to morocco from spain tripsavvy com at its narrowest point the strait of gibraltar separates spain from morocco by just 14 5 kilometers 9 miles here the african and european continents are so close that it s actually possible to swim from one to the other map of spain spain regions rough guides plan your trip around spain with interactive travel maps from rough guides use rough guides maps to explore all the regions of spain use rough guides maps to explore all the regions of spain from picture perfect villages nestled in the folds of mountains to extravagant architecture spain is a visual treat ferries from spain to morocco direct ferries how to book ferries from spain to morocco there are numerous ferry crossings operating from spain to morocco ferries currently connect 6 ports in spain with 4 ports in morocco spanish protectorate in morocco wikipedia the spanish protectorate in morocco was established on 27 november 1912 by a treaty between france and spain that converted the spanish sphere of influence in morocco into a formal protectorate
