Italy is a European country consisting of a peninsula delimited by the Italian Alps and surrounded by several islands. Located in the center of the Mediterranean sea and traversed along its length by the Apennines, Italy has a largely self-disciplined seasonal climate. The country covers an area of 301,340 km2 (116,350 sq mi) and shares right to use house borders once France, Slovenia, Austria, Switzerland and the enclaved microstates of Vatican City and San Marino. Italy has a territorial exclave in Switzerland (Campione) and a maritime exclave in the Tunisian Sea (Lampedusa). behind concerning 60 million inhabitants, Italy is the fourth-most populous aficionado declare of the European Union.
Due to its central geographic location in Southern Europe and the Mediterranean, Italy has historically been house to a myriad of ancient peoples and cultures, the most predominant monster the Indo-European Italic peoples who gave the peninsula its name. An Italic tribe known as the Latins formed the Roman Kingdom in the 8th century BC, which eventually became a republic when a presidency of the Senate and the People that expanded and conquered parts of Europe, North Africa and Asia. By the first century BC, the Roman Empire emerged as the dominant skill in the Mediterranean Basin and became the leading cultural, political and religious centre of Western civilisation, inaugurating the Pax Romana, a grow old of more than 200 years during which Italy’s law, technology, economy, art, and literature developed. Italy remained the homeland of the Romans and the metropole of the empire, whose legacy can along with be observed in the global distribution of culture, governments, Christianity and the Latin script.
During the forward center Ages, Italy endured sociopolitical collapse and barbarian invasions, but by the 11th century, numerous opponent city-states and maritime republics, mainly in the northern and central regions of Italy, rose to great prosperity through trade, commerce and banking, laying the groundwork for liberal capitalism. The Renaissance began in Italy and move ahead to the rest of Europe, bringing a renewed captivation in humanism, science, exploration and art. Italian culture flourished, producing famous scholars, artists and polymaths. During the middle Ages, Italian explorers discovered further routes to the in the distance East and the additional World, helping to usher in the European Age of Discovery. Nevertheless, Italy’s billboard and diplomatic gift significantly waned later than the initiation of trade routes that bypassed the Mediterranean. Centuries of infighting surrounded by the Italian city-states, such as the Italian Wars of the 15th and 16th centuries, left the region fragmented, and it was similar to conquered and other estranged by European powers such as France, Spain and Austria.
By the mid-19th century, rising Italian nationalism and calls for independence from foreign manage led to a grow old of rebellious political upheaval. After centuries of foreign domination and diplomatic division, Italy was roughly totally unified in 1861, establishing the Kingdom of Italy as a good power. From the tardy 19th century to the to the lead 20th century, Italy rudely industrialised, namely in the north, and acquired a colonial empire, while the south remained largely impoverished and excluded from industrialisation, fuelling a large and influential diaspora. Despite living thing one of the main victors in World encounter I, Italy entered a period of economic crisis and social turmoil, leading to the rise of a fascist autocracy in 1922. Participation in World accomplishment II upon the Axis side over and done with in military defeat, economic destruction and the Italian Civil War. considering the liberation of Italy and the rise of the resistance, the country abolished the monarchy, time-honored a democratic Republic and enjoyed a prolonged economic boom, becoming a severely developed country.
Today, Italy is considered to be one of the world’s most culturally and economically open-minded countries, similar to its economy ranking eighth-largest in the world and third in the Eurozone by nominal GDP. Italy has the sixth-largest worldwide national wealth, the third-largest central bank gold reserve, and a no question high spirit expectancy. The country plays a prominent role in regional and global economic, military, cultural and political affairs; it is both a regional aptitude and a great power, and is ranked the world’s eighth most-powerful military. Italy is a founding and leading believer of the European bond and a believer of numerous international institutions, including the UN, NATO, the OECD, the OSCE, the WTO, the G7, the G20, the grip for the Mediterranean, the Council of Europe, Uniting for Consensus, the Schengen area and many more. The country have greatly influenced and contributed to diverse fields, notably the arts, music, literature, philosophy, science and technology, fashion, cinema, cuisine, sports, as competently as jurisprudence, banking and business. As a postscript of its cultural wealth, Italy is house to the world’s largest number of World stock Sites, and is the fifth-most visited country.
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google maps find local businesses view maps and get driving directions in google maps salina map aeolian islands sicily mapcarta salina is one of the aeolian islands in italy there was a greek settlement from the fourth century bc through to the times of imperial rome on the modern day site of the small town of santa marina salina map italy google satellite maps maplandia com welcome to the salina google satellite map this place is situated in cosenza calabria italy its geographical coordinates are 39 44 0 north 16 7 0 east and its original name with diacritics is salina salina italy interactive weather radar map accuweather com see the latest salina italy doppler weather radar map including areas of rain snow and ice on accuweather com salina italy interactive weather radar map accuweather com weather radar map shows the location of precipitation its type rain snow and ice and its recent movement to help you plan your day escape the italy crowds on peaceful salina in sicily s salina italy is one of the aeolian islands a cluster of seven volcanic islands off sicily the biggest island lipari is the most popular but we chose salina a quieter greener base its mountains vibrant as the only island with a natural water source in mid september the summer crowds had left and it felt like we had the island to ourselves salina visit sicily official page in the square facing the lake of lingua a small fishing village to the south of santa marina salina there are several perfect places to relax and enjoy a cunzatu bread with pesto of capers almonds grilled aubergine cucunci tomatoes mint and a mountain of baked grated ricotta sprinkled on top isola di salina tourism best of isola di salina tripadvisor isola di salina tourism tripadvisor has 17 766 reviews of isola di salina hotels attractions and restaurants making it your best isola di salina resource salina sicily wikipedia salina italian pronunciation is one of the aeolian islands north of sicily southern italy it is the second largest island in the archipelago it is the second largest island in the archipelago salina travel sicily italy lonely planet named for the saline salt works of lingua at the island s southeastern edge salina is shaped by two extinct volcanoes monte dei porri 860m and monte fossa delle felci 962m two of the aeolians highest peaks
