France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan place of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories count up French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a summative place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a sum population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic in the same way as its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and public notice centre. extra major urban areas affix Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the area in 51 BC, holding it until the arrival of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The agreement of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, middle Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European gift in the tardy middle Ages, as soon as its victory in the Hundred Years’ court case (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars in the middle of Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military facility in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the tardy 18th century, the French rebellion overthrew the absolute monarchy, establishing one of avant-garde history’s very old republics and drafting the confirmation of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took gift and standard the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. subsequent to the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous taking office of governments culminating gone the launch of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World conflict I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World engagement II, but came under commotion by the Axis powers in 1940. in imitation of liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was standard and later dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and nearly all the additional colonies became independent in the 1960s, similar to most retaining near economic and military links later than France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World stock Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving all but 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country gone the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing aptitude parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs without difficulty in international rankings of education, health care, cartoon expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great skill in global affairs, living thing one of the five remaining members of the joined Nations Security Council following the aptitude to veto and an endorsed nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading zealot allow in of the European bond and the Eurozone, and a aficionado of the bureau of 7, North Atlantic deal management (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and improve (OECD), the World Trade handing out (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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www google de hier sollte eine beschreibung angezeigt werden diese seite lasst dies jedoch nicht zu brest bretagne map directions mapquest get directions maps and traffic for brest bretagne check flight prices and hotel availability for your visit brest map finistere france mapcarta brest is a city on the west atlantic coast of france it has a long history of navigation there are very large tides here brittany ferries operates a daily route between plymouth and roscoff and a weekly route between cork and roscoff brest map of brest 29200 france the city of brest is a big french city located north west of france the city of brest is located in the department of finistere of the french region bretagne map of brest michelin brest map viamichelin brest map brest michelin maps with map scales from 1 1 000 000 to 1 200 000 brest france cruise port schedule cruisemapper port brest cruise ship schedule shows timetable calendars of all arrival and departure dates by month the port s schedule lists all ships in links with cruises going to or leaving from brest france brest 2019 best of brest france tourism tripadvisor brest s natural harbour guarded by an imposing medieval tower and castle hints at its past as one brittany s most important maritime cities and it s still the heart of the modern town with seafront cafes looking out over yachts fishing boats and naval vessels brest france wikipedia brest french pronunciation breton pronunciation is a port city in the finistere departement in brittany located in a sheltered bay not far from the western tip of the peninsula and the western extremity of metropolitan france brest is an important harbour and the second french military port after toulon the 15 best things to do in brest 2019 with photos book your tickets online for the top things to do in brest france on tripadvisor see 8 724 traveler reviews and photos of brest tourist attractions find what to do today this weekend or in september we have reviews of the best places to see in brest visit top rated must see attractions plan brest carte de brest 29200 et infos pratiques mappy brest est une commune francaise chef lieu d arrondissement du departement du finistere dans la region bretagne c est un port important deuxieme port militaire en france apres toulon a l extremite ouest de la bretagne
