France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories count French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a collection area of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a sum population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic similar to its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and public notice centre. supplementary major urban areas total Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the area in 51 BC, holding it until the arrival of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The pact of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, center Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European skill in the tardy middle Ages, in the manner of its victory in the Hundred Years’ encounter (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars between Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military capability in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the late 18th century, the French disorder overthrew the perfect monarchy, establishing one of advanced history’s very old republics and drafting the upholding of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took talent and expected the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. considering the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous appointment of governments culminating considering the creation of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World skirmish I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World conflict II, but came under commotion by the Axis powers in 1940. considering liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was time-honored and future dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and nearly all the additional colonies became independent in the 1960s, subsequently most retaining close economic and military connections gone France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World pedigree Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving as regards 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country following the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing power parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs competently in international rankings of education, health care, liveliness expectancy, and human development. France is considered a good skill in global affairs, subconscious one of the five surviving members of the associated Nations Security Council taking into account the capability to veto and an endorsed nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading advocate divulge of the European union and the Eurozone, and a enthusiast of the charity of 7, North Atlantic harmony organization (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and enhancement (OECD), the World Trade executive (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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find a ferry route or port with direct ferries our ferry route network covers around 196 countries and regions across the world with a choice of more than 3316 routes use the country filter to view routes on our map or select a port for further information on that port ferry to france compare ferries to france routes and prices there are many different ferry ticket options for you to pick from ferry prices can vary due to times of year number of passengers what route you are taking and if you are bringing your car with you book with direct ferries now in order to get the cheapest tickets for ferries to france and sign up to our email newsletter to be the first to hear about all of our latest deals and offers ferry routes to france 2019 all routes ferryeasy co uk ferry routes to france it s possible to travel from any substantial port on the south coast of britain to france generally though where you arrive in france is conditioned by where you set off you can not set off in the south west port of plymouth and arrive in calais for instance portsmouth to caen route map brittany ferries maps and driving directions for passengers taking ferries from portsmouth to caen these maps of portsmouth and caen will help you with driving directions to and from the ports cross channel ferries routes timetables brittany ferries choose our cross channel ferries to france and spain and arrive closer to your destination our mile saving route network has the widest selection of cross channel routes and destinations available sailing from the convenient departure ports of portsmouth plymouth and poole ferries from france to ireland direct ferries how to book ferries from france to ireland there are 3 ferry routes operating between france and ireland offering you combined total of 8 sailings per week irish ferries operates 1 route cherbourg to dublin which runs 3 times weekly ferries to france compare ferry routes and prices as there are so many different ferry options available to different ports across france there is no one specific sail time as they can vary from anything between 55 minutes to an hour and a half to 4 hours to even 40 hours because of this we recommend checking your specific route before travelling and using our fare finder tool to find the best route and price for you ferries from ireland to france with directferries ie compare ferries from ireland to france there are 3 ferry routes operating between ireland and france offering you combined total of 8 sailings per week irish ferries operates 1 route dublin to cherbourg which runs 3 times weekly ferry routes eurodrive looking for information about ferry routes look no further whether travelling across the channel the north sea or the irish sea eurodrive offers you a great selection of ferry crossings to choose from ferry routes and destinations cheap ferries to france ferryto co uk offer a selection of over 1 200 ferry routes sailing to and from over 360 ports in 64 different countries including the uk ireland italy spain france holland germany denmark north africa and the baltic states that are all bookable online
