Europe is a continent located no question in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Asia to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. It comprises the westernmost share of Eurasia.
Europe is most commonly considered to be not speaking from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Although the term “continent” implies bodily geography, the land be next to is somewhat arbitrary and has been redefined several epoch in the past its first conception in classical antiquity. The disaffection of Eurasia into two continents reflects East-West cultural, linguistic and ethnic differences which rework on a spectrum rather than following a brilliant dividing line. The geographic affix amid Europe and Asia does not follow any welcome boundaries: Turkey, Russia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Kazakhstan are transcontinental countries. France, Portugal, Netherlands, Spain and associated Kingdom are then transcontinental in that the main portion is in Europe though pockets of their territory are located in additional continents.
Europe covers more or less 10,180,000 square kilometres (3,930,000 sq mi), or 2% of the Earth’s surface (6.8% of land area). Politically, Europe is on bad terms into just about fifty sovereign states of which the Russian Federation is the largest and most populous, spanning 39% of the continent and comprising 15% of its population. Europe had a total population of approximately 741 million (about 11% of the world population) as of 2016. The European climate is largely affected by hot Atlantic currents that temper winters and summers on much of the continent, even at latitudes along which the climate in Asia and North America is severe. extra from the sea, seasonal differences are more noticeable than near to the coast.
Europe, in particular ancient Greece and ancient Rome, was the birthplace of Western civilization. The fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD and the subsequent Migration time marked the stop of ancient archives and the introduction of the center Ages. Renaissance humanism, exploration, art and science led to the innovative era. in the past the Age of Discovery started by Portugal and Spain, Europe played a predominant role in global affairs. surrounded by the 16th and 20th centuries, European powers controlled at various epoch the Americas, not far off from every of Africa and Oceania and the majority of Asia.
The Age of Enlightenment, the subsequent French chaos and the Napoleonic Wars shaped the continent culturally, politically and economically from the stop of the 17th century until the first half of the 19th century. The Industrial Revolution, which began in great Britain at the stop of the 18th century, gave rise to objector economic, cultural and social change in Western Europe and eventually the wider world. Both world wars took area for the most allocation in Europe, contributing to a decline in Western European dominance in world affairs by the mid-20th century as the Soviet devotion and the united States took prominence. During the cool War, Europe was not speaking along the Iron Curtain amongst NATO in the West and the Warsaw agreement in the East, until the revolutions of 1989 and drop of the Berlin Wall.
In 1949 the Council of Europe was founded, in the manner of a speech by Sir Winston Churchill, when the idea of unifying Europe to attain common goals. It includes all European states except for Belarus, Kazakhstan and Vatican City. extra European integration by some states led to the formation of the European hold (EU), a remove embassy entity that lies amongst a confederation and a federation. The EU originated in Western Europe but has been expanding eastward since the fall of the Soviet hold in 1991. The currency of most countries of the European Union, the euro, is the most commonly used in the course of Europeans; and the EU’s Schengen area abolishes border and immigration controls accompanied by most of its enthusiast states.
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europe 1870 outbreak of the franco prussian war omniatlas historical map of europe the mediterranean 1 september 1870 outbreak of the franco prussian war in 1870 a prussian prince accepted the spanish throne outraged the french made the prince back down then tried to pressure the king of prussia to never permit a spanish candidacy bismarck immediately released this discussion to the press historical atlas of europe 20 september 1870 siege of paris historical map of europe the mediterranean 20 september 1870 siege of paris with the french defeat at sedan napoleon iii was forced to surrender the prussians now moved to besiege paris where the empire had been overthrown and a republic declared meanwhile the italians took advantage of the french defeat to seize rome map of europe 1871 1914 emersonkent com map of europe 1871 1911 map of the franco prussian war 1870 1871 map of europe 1910 map of europe 1911 more history people in history historic people main people in history a c people in history d f people in history g i people in history j m people in history n q people in history r z royal families tribes peoples explorers scientists inventors musicians painters file blank map of europe 1870 svg wikimedia commons deutsch diese karte ist teil einer serie historischer politischer europakarten solange nicht anders angegeben wurden alle karten durch alphathon auf basis von blank map of europe svg erstellt sofern nicht anders angegeben c 1870 p hadol comic map of europe antique maps lt title comic map of europe description satirical political cartoon map of europe showing countries personified in caricature and alluding to the tensions that finally erupted as the franco prussian war in july 1870 historical maps of europe edmaps com a collection of historical maps covering the european history from its beginning to our days historical maps of europe alabama maps rail road map of central europe as adopted by the prussian military authorities showing the seat of war 1870 publication info chicago august 25 1870
