Spain (Spanish: Espaa [espaa] (About this soundlisten)), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: Reino de Espaa), is a country mostly located in Europe. Its continental European territory is situated on the Iberian Peninsula. Its territory in addition to includes two archipelagoes: the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa, and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. The African enclaves of Ceuta, Melilla, and Pen de Vlez de la Gomera make Spain the isolated European country to have a physical border like an African country (Morocco). Several little islands in the Alboran Sea are then allocation of Spanish territory. The country’s mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a little estate boundary with Gibraltar; to the north and northeast by France, Andorra, and the bay of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.
With an area of 505,990 km2 (195,360 sq mi), Spain is the largest country in Southern Europe, the second largest country in Western Europe and the European Union, and the fourth largest country in the European continent. By population (about 47 million), Spain is the sixth largest in Europe and the fifth in the European Union. Spain’s capital and largest city is Madrid; extra major urban areas affix Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Mlaga and Bilbao.
Modern humans first arrived in the Iberian Peninsula more or less 35,000 years ago. Iberian cultures along behind ancient Phoenician, Greek, Celtic and Carthaginian settlements developed upon the peninsula until it came under Roman believe to be roughly 200 BCE, after which the region was named Hispania, based upon the earlier Phoenician name Sp(a)n or Spania. At the end of the Western Roman Empire the Germanic tribal confederations migrated from Central Europe, invaded the Iberian peninsula and usual relatively independent realms in its western provinces, including the Suebi, Alans and Vandals. Eventually, the Visigoths would forcibly combine every long-lasting independent territories in the peninsula, including Byzantine provinces, into the Kingdom of Toledo, which more or less unified politically, ecclesiastically and legally all the former Roman provinces or successor kingdoms of what was then documented as Hispania.
In the to the fore eighth century the Visigothic Kingdom fell to the Moors of the Umayyad Islamic Caliphate, who arrived to regard as being most of the peninsula in the year 726, desertion unaccompanied a handful of little Christian realms in the north and lasting happening to seven centuries in the Kingdom of Granada. This led to many wars during a long reconquering time across the Iberian Peninsula, which led to the opening of Kingdom of Leon, Kingdom of Castille, Kingdom of Aragon and Kingdom of Navarre as the main Christian kingdoms to position the invasion. taking into account the Moorish conquest, Europeans began a gradual process of retaking the region known as the Reconquista, which by the late 15th century culminated in the emergence of Spain as a unified country under the Catholic Monarchs.
In the in the future unbiased period, Spain became the world’s first global empire and the most powerful country in the world, leaving a large cultural and linguistic legacy that includes +570 million Hispanophones, making Spanish the world’s second-most spoken original language, after Mandarin Chinese. During the Golden Age there were in addition to many advancements in the arts, in the manner of world-famous painters such as Diego Velzquez. The most renowned Spanish learned work, Don Quixote, was next published during the Golden Age. Spain hosts the world’s third-largest number of UNESCO World parentage Sites.
Spain is a secular parliamentary democracy and a parliamentary monarchy, following King Felipe VI as head of state. It is a major developed country and a tall allowance country, later the world’s fourteenth largest economy by nominal GDP and sixteenth largest by purchasing capacity parity. It is a aficionada of the united Nations (UN), the European union (EU), the Eurozone, the Council of Europe (CoE), the dealing out of Ibero-American States (OEI), the devotion for the Mediterranean, the North Atlantic concurrence presidency (NATO), the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and build up (OECD), dealing out for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the Schengen Area, the World Trade doling out (WTO) and many additional international organisations. even though not an qualified member, Spain has a “Permanent Invitation” to the G20 summits, participating in every summit, which makes Spain a de facto zealot of the group.
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wps map of ports in spain worldportsource com the ports and harbors located in spain are shown on the map below ports are color coded by size click on the port icons for a thumbnail view of the port port of spain map trinidad and tobago mapcarta port of spain on the northwest coast of trinidad island is the capital city of trinidad and tobago the city is famous for its carnival second only to that of rio in importance but preferred by many because of its perceptions of being safer port of spain map world time clock map port of spain map where is port of spain located in trinidad and tobago travelling to port of spain trinidad and tobago find out more with this detailed interactive online map of port of spain downtown surrounding areas and port of spain neighborhoods port of spain map 1 world maps pro google map of port of spain 1 with view from satellites and plan view streets and houses city of port of spain google map of port of spain trinidad and tobago nations satellite view is showing port of spain third largest municipality and bustling capital city center of the twin island state of trinidad and tobago map of port of spain hotels and attractions on a port of map of port of spain area hotels locate port of spain hotels on a map based on popularity price or availability and see tripadvisor reviews photos and deals port of spain map directions mapquest get directions maps and traffic for port of spain check flight prices and hotel availability for your visit where is trinidad and tobago where is trinidad and what is the capital of trinidad and tobago location of port of spain on a map port of spain is the capital city of trinidad and tobago it has a population of 49 031 and is located on a latitue of 10 67 and longitude of 61 52 port of spain map trinidad and tobago google satellite maps welcome to the port of spain google satellite map this place is situated in trinidad and tobago its geographical coordinates are 10 39 0 north 61 31 0 west and its original name with diacritics is port of spain port of spain wikipedia port of spain officially the city of port of spain also stylized port of spain is the capital city of trinidad and tobago and the country s second largest city after san fernando and the third largest municipality after chaguanas and san fernando
