Europe is a continent located unconditionally in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Asia to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. It comprises the westernmost share of Eurasia.
Europe is most commonly considered to be divided from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Although the term “continent” implies brute geography, the home attach is somewhat arbitrary and has been redefined several time past its first conception in classical antiquity. The unfriendliness of Eurasia into two continents reflects East-West cultural, linguistic and ethnic differences which vary upon a spectrum rather than with a brilliant dividing line. The geographic link up along with Europe and Asia does not follow any state boundaries: Turkey, Russia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Kazakhstan are transcontinental countries. France, Portugal, Netherlands, Spain and associated Kingdom are furthermore transcontinental in that the main share is in Europe though pockets of their territory are located in additional continents.
Europe covers nearly 10,180,000 square kilometres (3,930,000 sq mi), or 2% of the Earth’s surface (6.8% of land area). Politically, Europe is separated into virtually fifty sovereign states of which the Russian Federation is the largest and most populous, spanning 39% of the continent and comprising 15% of its population. Europe had a total population of very nearly 741 million (about 11% of the world population) as of 2016. The European climate is largely affected by warm Atlantic currents that temper winters and summers upon much of the continent, even at latitudes along which the climate in Asia and North America is severe. additional from the sea, seasonal differences are more noticeable than near to the coast.
Europe, in particular ancient Greece and ancient Rome, was the birthplace of Western civilization. The fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD and the subsequent Migration time marked the stop of ancient archives and the start of the middle Ages. Renaissance humanism, exploration, art and science led to the open-minded era. before the Age of Discovery started by Portugal and Spain, Europe played a predominant role in global affairs. amid the 16th and 20th centuries, European powers controlled at various period the Americas, just about all of Africa and Oceania and the majority of Asia.
The Age of Enlightenment, the subsequent French revolution and the Napoleonic Wars shaped the continent culturally, politically and economically from the stop of the 17th century until the first half of the 19th century. The Industrial Revolution, which began in good Britain at the end of the 18th century, gave rise to open-minded economic, cultural and social bend in Western Europe and eventually the wider world. Both world wars took place for the most share in Europe, contributing to a subside in Western European dominance in world affairs by the mid-20th century as the Soviet sticking together and the joined States took prominence. During the cool War, Europe was estranged along the Iron Curtain amid NATO in the West and the Warsaw treaty in the East, until the revolutions of 1989 and fall of the Berlin Wall.
In 1949 the Council of Europe was founded, following a speech by Sir Winston Churchill, considering the idea of unifying Europe to reach common goals. It includes every European states except for Belarus, Kazakhstan and Vatican City. supplementary European integration by some states led to the formation of the European sticking to (EU), a sever diplomatic entity that lies together with a confederation and a federation. The EU originated in Western Europe but has been expanding eastward before the fall of the Soviet bond in 1991. The currency of most countries of the European Union, the euro, is the most commonly used in the midst of Europeans; and the EU’s Schengen place abolishes be close to and immigration controls in the course of most of its fanatic states.
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europe 1939 invasion of poland omniatlas historical map of europe the mediterranean 16 september 1939 invasion of poland the signing of the molotov ribbentrop pact in august 1939 removed the threat from the soviet union allowing hitler to invade poland on 1 september two days later britain and france declared war on germany the second world war had begun political map of europe in the year 1939 adrian chapman political map of europe in the year 1939 16th march bohemia morava becomes german protectorate 22nd march germany annexes memel 23rd march slovakia becomes german protectorate map europe 1919 to 1939 europe s major borders 1919 to 1939 part of an online history of the 20th century map of europe in 1939 lahistoriaconmapas com reproduced from www zonu com interwar europe between 1929 and 1939 map of europe 1939 and travel information download free map of map of europe 1939 and travel information maps europe before world war two 1939 diercke europe before world war two 1939 the map of europe changed significantly after the first world war the war brought the monarchies in germany austria hungary russia and the ottoman empire to their knees map of europe 1936 1939 emersonkent com map description historical map of europe 1936 1939 illustrating german aggressions credits courtesy of the united states military academy department of history 1939 map of europe gcocs org so if you want to secure the outstanding shots related to lovely 1939 map of europe click on save link to save these photos for your pc there re all set for save if you d prefer and wish to get it click save logo in the page and it ll be immediately down loaded in your pc map of europe 1939 gcocs org map of europe 1939 welcome to be able to my weblog within this time period i m going to explain to you regarding map of europe 1939 and after this this is the very first impression