Italy is a European country consisting of a peninsula delimited by the Italian Alps and surrounded by several islands. Located in the middle of the Mediterranean sea and traversed along its length by the Apennines, Italy has a largely temperate seasonal climate. The country covers an place of 301,340 km2 (116,350 sq mi) and shares edit home borders subsequent to France, Slovenia, Austria, Switzerland and the enclaved microstates of Vatican City and San Marino. Italy has a territorial exclave in Switzerland (Campione) and a maritime exclave in the Tunisian Sea (Lampedusa). gone on the order of 60 million inhabitants, Italy is the fourth-most populous enthusiast permit of the European Union.
Due to its central geographic location in Southern Europe and the Mediterranean, Italy has historically been home to a myriad of ancient peoples and cultures, the most predominant living thing the Indo-European Italic peoples who gave the peninsula its name. An Italic tribe known as the Latins formed the Roman Kingdom in the 8th century BC, which eventually became a republic bearing in mind a processing of the Senate and the People that expanded and conquered parts of Europe, North Africa and Asia. By the first century BC, the Roman Empire emerged as the dominant aptitude in the Mediterranean Basin and became the leading cultural, embassy and religious middle of Western civilisation, inaugurating the Pax Romana, a mature of more than 200 years during which Italy’s law, technology, economy, art, and literature developed. Italy remained the homeland of the Romans and the metropole of the empire, whose legacy can afterward be observed in the global distribution of culture, governments, Christianity and the Latin script.
During the prematurely center Ages, Italy endured sociopolitical collapse and barbarian invasions, but by the 11th century, numerous rival city-states and maritime republics, mainly in the northern and central regions of Italy, rose to good prosperity through trade, commerce and banking, laying the groundwork for enlightened capitalism. The Renaissance began in Italy and enhancement to the stop of Europe, bringing a renewed incorporation in humanism, science, exploration and art. Italian culture flourished, producing well-known scholars, artists and polymaths. During the middle Ages, Italian explorers discovered new routes to the far afield East and the additional World, helping to usher in the European Age of Discovery. Nevertheless, Italy’s flyer and embassy talent significantly waned taking into account the introduction of trade routes that bypassed the Mediterranean. Centuries of infighting with the Italian city-states, such as the Italian Wars of the 15th and 16th centuries, left the region fragmented, and it was gone conquered and extra divided by European powers such as France, Spain and Austria.
By the mid-19th century, rising Italian nationalism and calls for independence from foreign direct led to a time of rebellious diplomatic upheaval. After centuries of foreign domination and embassy division, Italy was roughly no question unified in 1861, establishing the Kingdom of Italy as a good power. From the late 19th century to the to the fore 20th century, Italy rudely industrialised, namely in the north, and acquired a colonial empire, even if the south remained largely impoverished and excluded from industrialisation, fuelling a large and influential diaspora. Despite being one of the main victors in World court case I, Italy entered a period of economic crisis and social turmoil, leading to the rise of a fascist autocracy in 1922. Participation in World deed II upon the Axis side ended in military defeat, economic destruction and the Italian Civil War. subsequently the liberation of Italy and the rise of the resistance, the country abolished the monarchy, normal a democratic Republic and enjoyed a prolonged economic boom, becoming a severely developed country.
Today, Italy is considered to be one of the world’s most culturally and economically broadminded countries, bearing in mind its economy ranking eighth-largest in the world and third in the Eurozone by nominal GDP. Italy has the sixth-largest worldwide national wealth, the third-largest central bank gold reserve, and a very high animatronics expectancy. The country plays a prominent role in regional and global economic, military, cultural and embassy affairs; it is both a regional facility and a great power, and is ranked the world’s eighth most-powerful military. Italy is a founding and leading believer of the European grip and a enthusiast of numerous international institutions, including the UN, NATO, the OECD, the OSCE, the WTO, the G7, the G20, the linkage for the Mediterranean, the Council of Europe, Uniting for Consensus, the Schengen area and many more. The country have greatly influenced and contributed to diverse fields, notably the arts, music, literature, philosophy, science and technology, fashion, cinema, cuisine, sports, as with ease as jurisprudence, banking and business. As a late addition of its cultural wealth, Italy is home to the world’s largest number of World line Sites, and is the fifth-most visited country.
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parma emilia romagna map directions mapquest get directions maps and traffic for parma emilia romagna check flight prices and hotel availability for your visit map of parma michelin parma map viamichelin map of parma detailed map of parma are you looking for the map of parma find any address on the map of parma or calculate your itinerary to and from parma find all the tourist attractions and michelin guide restaurants in parma parma map italy google satellite maps maplandia com welcome to the parma google satellite map this place is situated in parma emilia romagna italy its geographical coordinates are 44 48 0 north 10 20 0 east and its original name with diacritics is parma parma map travel guide wandering italy parma is one of the great foodie destinations along the po river in the emilia romagna region of italy the buildings in the piazza del duomo are superb examples of romanesque architecture below is the map showing the location of parma within the emilia romagna region the duomo di parma parma s tourist map of parma city centre world maps description this map shows streets roads houses parkings churches bicycle stations public toilets points of interest tourist attractions and sightseeings in guides and maps turismo comune parma it parma mini guide the guide of the city by the tourist office of parma with descriptions of the main museums and monuments the history of the city the gastronomy and other curiosities parma italy google my maps open full screen to view more parma italy collapse map legend parma 2019 best of parma italy tourism tripadvisor parma s many historic sights include the 11th century cathedral and its baptistry begun in the 12th century it s considered one of medieval europe s most important buildings for its straddling of the romanesque and gothic architecture periods welcome to tourist office parma parma city tour historical center every day a guided tour to the historical center of parma with a visit to the cathedral and baptistery to discover the city in italian and english parma wikipedia prehistory parma was already a built up area in the bronze age in the current position of the city rose a terramare the terramare marl earth were ancient villages built of wood on piles according to a defined scheme and squared form constructed on dry land and generally in proximity to the rivers
