Spain (Spanish: Espaa [espaa] (About this soundlisten)), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: Reino de Espaa), is a country mostly located in Europe. Its continental European territory is situated on the Iberian Peninsula. Its territory moreover includes two archipelagoes: the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa, and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. The African enclaves of Ceuta, Melilla, and Pen de Vlez de la Gomera make Spain the single-handedly European country to have a mammal be next to when an African country (Morocco). Several small islands in the Alboran Sea are along with allocation of Spanish territory. The country’s mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a little house boundary taking into consideration Gibraltar; to the north and northeast by France, Andorra, and the recess of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.
With an area of 505,990 km2 (195,360 sq mi), Spain is the largest country in Southern Europe, the second largest country in Western Europe and the European Union, and the fourth largest country in the European continent. By population (about 47 million), Spain is the sixth largest in Europe and the fifth in the European Union. Spain’s capital and largest city is Madrid; new major urban areas tally Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Mlaga and Bilbao.
Modern humans first arrived in the Iberian Peninsula roughly speaking 35,000 years ago. Iberian cultures along subsequently ancient Phoenician, Greek, Celtic and Carthaginian settlements developed upon the peninsula until it came under Roman announce approximately 200 BCE, after which the region was named Hispania, based upon the earlier Phoenician reveal Sp(a)n or Spania. At the stop of the Western Roman Empire the Germanic tribal confederations migrated from Central Europe, invaded the Iberian peninsula and standard relatively independent realms in its western provinces, including the Suebi, Alans and Vandals. Eventually, the Visigoths would forcibly join together all enduring independent territories in the peninsula, including Byzantine provinces, into the Kingdom of Toledo, which more or less unified politically, ecclesiastically and legally every the former Roman provinces or successor kingdoms of what was subsequently documented as Hispania.
In the further on eighth century the Visigothic Kingdom fell to the Moors of the Umayyad Islamic Caliphate, who arrived to deem most of the peninsula in the year 726, neglect on your own a handful of small Christian realms in the north and lasting occurring to seven centuries in the Kingdom of Granada. This led to many wars during a long reconquering period across the Iberian Peninsula, which led to the establishment of Kingdom of Leon, Kingdom of Castille, Kingdom of Aragon and Kingdom of Navarre as the main Christian kingdoms to slope the invasion. in imitation of the Moorish conquest, Europeans began a gradual process of retaking the region known as the Reconquista, which by the tardy 15th century culminated in the emergence of Spain as a unified country under the Catholic Monarchs.
In the beforehand advocate period, Spain became the world’s first global empire and the most powerful country in the world, neglect a large cultural and linguistic legacy that includes +570 million Hispanophones, making Spanish the world’s second-most spoken original language, after Mandarin Chinese. During the Golden Age there were as a consequence many advancements in the arts, bearing in mind world-famous painters such as Diego Velzquez. The most well-known Spanish bookish work, Don Quixote, was with published during the Golden Age. Spain hosts the world’s third-largest number of UNESCO World line Sites.
Spain is a secular parliamentary democracy and a parliamentary monarchy, past King Felipe VI as head of state. It is a major developed country and a tall allowance country, next the world’s fourteenth largest economy by nominal GDP and sixteenth largest by purchasing talent parity. It is a aficionado of the joined Nations (UN), the European hold (EU), the Eurozone, the Council of Europe (CoE), the paperwork of Ibero-American States (OEI), the union for the Mediterranean, the North Atlantic treaty paperwork (NATO), the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and evolve (OECD), presidency for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the Schengen Area, the World Trade management (WTO) and many new international organisations. while not an attributed member, Spain has a “Permanent Invitation” to the G20 summits, participating in all summit, which makes Spain a de facto aficionada of the group.
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large map of spain s cities and regions tripsavvy spain s unique geography makes it one of europe s must see destinations get situated with this giant map of the country s cities and regions large detailed map of spain with cities and towns description this map shows cities towns resorts highways main roads secondary roads tracks railroads national parks hotels ski resorts and airports in spain cities in spain map of spain cities maps of the world description spain cities map depicting major cities roads country capital and country boundary disclaimer however compare infobase limited its directors and employees do not own any responsibility for the correctness or authenticity of the same spain autonomous communities provinces cities population statistics in maps and charts for autonomous communities provinces cities municipalities and localities in spain home europe spain kingdom of spain national news according to preliminary 2019 estimates the population of spain exceeds 47 million spain map of cities in spain mapquest you can customize the map before you print click the map and drag to move the map around position your mouse over the map and use your mouse wheel to zoom in or out map of spain spain regions rough guides use rough guides maps to explore all the regions of spain from picture perfect villages nestled in the folds of mountains to extravagant architecture spain is a visual treat it s also one of the world s leading culinary destinations boasts stunning coastlines and is home to some of the most vibrant cities in europe spain autonomous communities and major cities contents cities the population of all cities in spain with more than 50 000 inhabitants according to census results and latest official estimates large detailed map of maine with cities and towns large detailed map of maine with cities and towns click to see large description this map shows cities towns counties interstate highways u s highways state highways main roads toll roads rivers and lakes in maine map of spain lonelyplanet com map of spain and travel information about spain brought to you by lonely planet list of metropolitan areas in spain wikipedia this is a list of the largest metropolitan areas in spain by population estimates are from the following sources the functional urban areas fuas of the study on urban functions of the european spatial planning observation network espon 2007 1
