France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan place of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories improve French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a total place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic bearing in mind its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and personal ad centre. extra major urban areas augment Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the place in 51 BC, holding it until the initiation of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The unity of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, center Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European facility in the late middle Ages, later than its victory in the Hundred Years’ combat (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars in the company of Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military talent in the 17th century below Louis XIV. In the tardy 18th century, the French lawlessness overthrew the absolute monarchy, establishing one of campaigner history’s outdated republics and drafting the encouragement of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took talent and time-honored the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. later than the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous concurrence of governments culminating in the manner of the initiation of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World exploit I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World achievement II, but came below hobby by the Axis powers in 1940. taking into consideration liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was expected and future dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and nearly every the further colonies became independent in the 1960s, in the manner of most retaining near economic and military connections like France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World stock Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving in the region of 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country next the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing capability parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs with ease in international rankings of education, health care, spirit expectancy, and human development. France is considered a good capability in global affairs, monster one of the five steadfast members of the joined Nations Security Council later the capacity to veto and an ascribed nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading aficionado state of the European linkage and the Eurozone, and a member of the help of 7, North Atlantic deal meting out (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and enhance (OECD), the World Trade presidency (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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map of tgv train routes and destinations in france the tgv trains a grande vitesse is the express trains of france and connect the major cities of france as well as continuing through to other neighboring european countries that border france of luxembourg belgium spain italy germany and switzerland france tgv map paris by train this tgv map shows high speed train lines in france and across europe this includes the main tgv lines eurostar thalys tgv east networks in france plus train lines in other countries within europe tgv map paris by train france tgv map showing high speed train lines in deep purple and light purple click to enlarge this tgv map shows the main tgv destinations in france maps map of tgv routes in france diamant ltd com map of tgv routes in france is a free collection of map picture gallery posted at this map of tgv routes in france was posted in hope that we can give you map picture for your traveling destination tgv routes france map cap cyber org france map avignon new map of tgv train routes and destinations in china railway maps 2019 train map of high speed rail pdf download map of the high speed rail network tgv france train char flickr bbc news europe french trains hit by sabotage tgv high speed train fast speed trains france eurail com project high speed train routes of france transit diagram cameron detail french tgv route tgv routes france map autobedrijfmaatje map of tgv train routes and destinations in france tgv map paris by train map of tgv train routes and destinations in france tgv route map france cinemergente i could just get on the train and go on forever train stations tgv high speed train fast speed trains france eurail com tgv routes map lovely map of tgv routes in france france rail map french train itineraries mapping france france rail map guide where french trains go and how to get tickets taking the train in france is convenient easy and now very very fast on most lines below is a map of the major rail lines in france france rail travel toolbox from paris or any city on the map that has a red line you can take a fast tgv train between cities for example from paris gare de lyon station the tgv tgvweb tgv system maps 1 1 high speed lines this is a geographic map of france showing all the lines used by tgv trains the solid colored segments are dedicated lgv ligne a grande vitesse or high speed lines in service today tgv high speed train fast speed trains france eurail com the domestic tgv routes can get you to every corner of france in the north there are international connections to brussels in belgium and luxembourg in the east the tgv can take you to the german cities frankfurt and munich if you travel south you can take a direct train to milan in italy or barcelona in spain france railways map and french train travel information the france rail map shows the major rail routes in france in a map of this scale not all of the smaller lines can be included but you should be able to plan your vacation using the lines shown here
