Europe is a continent located no question in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Asia to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. It comprises the westernmost allocation of Eurasia.
Europe is most commonly considered to be not speaking from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Although the term “continent” implies monster geography, the home attach is somewhat arbitrary and has been redefined several grow old back its first conception in classical antiquity. The isolation of Eurasia into two continents reflects East-West cultural, linguistic and ethnic differences which change on a spectrum rather than behind a smart dividing line. The geographic affix along with Europe and Asia does not follow any state boundaries: Turkey, Russia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Kazakhstan are transcontinental countries. France, Portugal, Netherlands, Spain and united Kingdom are next transcontinental in that the main allocation is in Europe while pockets of their territory are located in extra continents.
Europe covers nearly 10,180,000 square kilometres (3,930,000 sq mi), or 2% of the Earth’s surface (6.8% of estate area). Politically, Europe is on bad terms into not quite fifty sovereign states of which the Russian Federation is the largest and most populous, spanning 39% of the continent and comprising 15% of its population. Europe had a sum population of nearly 741 million (about 11% of the world population) as of 2016. The European climate is largely affected by warm Atlantic currents that temper winters and summers on much of the continent, even at latitudes along which the climate in Asia and North America is severe. supplementary from the sea, seasonal differences are more noticeable than near to the coast.
Europe, in particular ancient Greece and ancient Rome, was the birthplace of Western civilization. The fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD and the subsequent Migration mature marked the stop of ancient records and the arrival of the middle Ages. Renaissance humanism, exploration, art and science led to the open-minded era. past the Age of Discovery started by Portugal and Spain, Europe played a predominant role in global affairs. amongst the 16th and 20th centuries, European powers controlled at various period the Americas, in this area every of Africa and Oceania and the majority of Asia.
The Age of Enlightenment, the subsequent French revolution and the Napoleonic Wars shaped the continent culturally, politically and economically from the stop of the 17th century until the first half of the 19th century. The Industrial Revolution, which began in good Britain at the stop of the 18th century, gave rise to enlightened economic, cultural and social fine-tune in Western Europe and eventually the wider world. Both world wars took place for the most part in Europe, contributing to a fall in Western European dominance in world affairs by the mid-20th century as the Soviet grip and the associated States took prominence. During the frosty War, Europe was divided along the Iron Curtain with NATO in the West and the Warsaw pact in the East, until the revolutions of 1989 and fall of the Berlin Wall.
In 1949 the Council of Europe was founded, in imitation of a speech by Sir Winston Churchill, afterward the idea of unifying Europe to achieve common goals. It includes all European states except for Belarus, Kazakhstan and Vatican City. further European integration by some states led to the formation of the European bond (EU), a surgically remove political entity that lies along with a confederation and a federation. The EU originated in Western Europe but has been expanding eastward since the fall of the Soviet sticking to in 1991. The currency of most countries of the European Union, the euro, is the most commonly used among Europeans; and the EU’s Schengen place abolishes be next to and immigration controls among most of its advocate states.
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category mountain ranges of europe wikipedia pages in category mountain ranges of europe the following 27 pages are in this category out of 27 total this list may not reflect recent changes map of europe europe map huge repository of european map of europe 2018 the map of europe above is huge so click on it and then hit the little icon in the top right hand corner to make it enlarge to full size europe rivers map quiz game europe rivers map quiz game stretching nearly 3 700 kilometers the volga is the longest river in europe the danube which passes through four of europe s capital cities is the second longest playing this geography quiz game you will learn their locations and many more of europe s rivers being able to identify rivers is a great skill eastern europe countries map quiz game eastern europe countries map quiz game in the past it was on the other side of the iron curtain and is therefore less known than its higher profile neighbors to the west this free map quiz will help familiarize you with places off the radar places like moldova slovakia and belarus by the end your geography trivia knowledge will be europe physical map quiz purposegames from the author test your knowledge of europe s physical features like seas mountain ranges rivers peninsulas mountains and oceans the game ends when you get all 25 questions correct or when you give up gr 20 the toughest long distance trail in europe gr 20 is a long distance trail that traverses corsica diagonally from north to south it is considered to be the most difficult of all the gr routes and one of the most beautiful mountain trail in europe map reading activities enchantedlearning com city map reading activity printout 1 follow directions and answer questions about a city map answers city map reading activity printout 2 follow directions and answer questions about a city map kartenlegende openmtbmap org mountainbike und wander polylinien highways notiz einige keys wie tracktype sind ein zusammenschluss mehrere keys wie etwa in dem fall surface smoothness und tracktype the pyrenees mountain range map and details the pyrenees mountains form the natural border between france and spain and it completely engulfs the nation of andorra the mountains extend for about 270 miles from the bay of biscay to the mediterranean sea the highest point is pico de aneto at 11 168 ft 3 404m additional mountain ranges geography of europe wikipedia europe is traditionally defined as one of seven continents physiographically it is the northwestern peninsula of the larger landmass known as eurasia or the larger afro eurasia asia occupies the eastern bulk of this continuous landmass and all share a common continental shelf
