Texas is the second largest allow in in the united States by both area and population. Geographically located in the South Central region of the country, Texas shares borders once the U.S. states of Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, additional Mexico to the west, and the Mexican states of Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo Len, and Tamaulipas to the southwest, and has a coastline in the manner of the chasm of Mexico to the southeast.
Houston is the most populous city in Texas and the fourth largest in the U.S., even though San Antonio is the second-most populous in the allow in and seventh largest in the U.S. DallasFort Worth and Greater Houston are the fourth and fifth largest metropolitan statistical areas in the country, respectively. additional major cities enlarge Austin, the second-most populous confess capital in the U.S., and El Paso. Texas is nicknamed “The Lone Star State” to signify its former status as an independent republic, and as a reminder of the state’s dwell on for independence from Mexico. The “Lone Star” can be found upon the Texas acknowledge flag and upon the Texan own up seal. The pedigree of Texas’s name is from the word taysha, which means “friends” in the Caddo language.
Due to its size and geologic features such as the Balcones Fault, Texas contains diverse landscapes common to both the U.S. Southern and Southwestern regions. Although Texas is popularly associated as soon as the U.S. southwestern deserts, less than 10% of Texas’s land place is desert. Most of the population centers are in areas of former prairies, grasslands, forests, and the coastline. Traveling from east to west, one can observe terrain that ranges from coastal swamps and piney woods, to rolling plains and rugged hills, and finally the desert and mountains of the big Bend.
The term “six flags exceeding Texas” refers to several nations that have ruled higher than the territory. Spain was the first European country to affirmation the place of Texas. France held a short-lived colony. Mexico controlled the territory until 1836 once Texas won its independence, becoming an independent Republic. In 1845, Texas allied the sticking together as the 28th state. The state’s annexation set off a chain of comings and goings that led to the MexicanAmerican case in 1846. A slave divulge before the American Civil War, Texas stated its secession from the U.S. in further on 1861, and officially joined the Confederate States of America on March 2nd of the same year. After the Civil conflict and the restoration of its representation in the federal government, Texas entered a long become old of economic stagnation.
Historically four major industries shaped the Texas economy prior to World raid II: cattle and bison, cotton, timber, and oil. since and after the U.S. Civil encounter the cattle industry, which Texas came to dominate, was a major economic driver for the state, appropriately creating the received image of the Texas cowboy. In the difficult 19th century cotton and lumber grew to be major industries as the cattle industry became less lucrative. It was ultimately, though, the discovery of major petroleum deposits (Spindletop in particular) that initiated an economic boom which became the driving force in back the economy for much of the 20th century. taking into account mighty investments in universities, Texas developed a diversified economy and tall tech industry in the mid-20th century. As of 2015, it is second on the list of the most Fortune 500 companies subsequently 54. in the same way as a growing base of industry, the give access leads in many industries, including agriculture, petrochemicals, energy, computers and electronics, aerospace, and biomedical sciences. Texas has led the U.S. in allow in export revenue before 2002, and has the second-highest terrifying allow in product. If Texas were a sovereign state, it would be the 10th largest economy in the world.
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independence tx independence texas map directions get directions maps and traffic for independence tx check flight prices and hotel availability for your visit texas independence map off site search results for texas independence map texas independence movement we are for real we invite you to join with us and support the texas independence movement introduction to texas independence marquee introductionintroduction static pages skip introduction 2019 texas independence relay google my maps open full screen to view more 2019 texas independence relay collapse map legend texas independence texas independence the struggle for the independence of texas took place over many years although the actual war that achieved independence from mexico was relatively brief in the 1820s stephen austin won the mexican government s approval to bring american families into the sparsely settled tejas texas region independence trail region independence trail region interactive course map texas independence relay use the controls in the upper left hand corner to zoom in and or pan around or you may click and drag map to move around and double click on map to zoom in one level independence texas independence texas near brenham was founded in 1835 and is rich in texas history homesite of baylor university sam houston lived here in the 1850s texas revolution history texas war of independence mexico the texas revolution commonly referred to as the texas war of independence was the military conflict between the government of mexico and texas colonists that began october 2 1835 and resulted in the establishment of the republic of texas after the final battle on april 21 1836
