Europe is a continent located agreed in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Asia to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. It comprises the westernmost ration of Eurasia.
Europe is most commonly considered to be not speaking from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Although the term “continent” implies instinctive geography, the home be close to is somewhat arbitrary and has been redefined several become old in the past its first conception in classical antiquity. The separation of Eurasia into two continents reflects East-West cultural, linguistic and ethnic differences which adjust on a spectrum rather than as soon as a smart dividing line. The geographic be next to amongst Europe and Asia does not follow any acknowledge boundaries: Turkey, Russia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Kazakhstan are transcontinental countries. France, Portugal, Netherlands, Spain and joined Kingdom are along with transcontinental in that the main share is in Europe though pockets of their territory are located in other continents.
Europe covers just about 10,180,000 square kilometres (3,930,000 sq mi), or 2% of the Earth’s surface (6.8% of land area). Politically, Europe is divided into roughly fifty sovereign states of which the Russian Federation is the largest and most populous, spanning 39% of the continent and comprising 15% of its population. Europe had a total population of not quite 741 million (about 11% of the world population) as of 2016. The European climate is largely affected by hot Atlantic currents that temper winters and summers on much of the continent, even at latitudes along which the climate in Asia and North America is severe. new from the sea, seasonal differences are more noticeable than close to the coast.
Europe, in particular ancient Greece and ancient Rome, was the birthplace of Western civilization. The drop of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD and the subsequent Migration times marked the end of ancient archives and the start of the middle Ages. Renaissance humanism, exploration, art and science led to the futuristic era. since the Age of Discovery started by Portugal and Spain, Europe played a predominant role in global affairs. with the 16th and 20th centuries, European powers controlled at various time the Americas, on the subject of all of Africa and Oceania and the majority of Asia.
The Age of Enlightenment, the subsequent French chaos and the Napoleonic Wars shaped the continent culturally, politically and economically from the stop of the 17th century until the first half of the 19th century. The Industrial Revolution, which began in great Britain at the end of the 18th century, gave rise to forward looking economic, cultural and social amend in Western Europe and eventually the wider world. Both world wars took place for the most share in Europe, contributing to a subside in Western European dominance in world affairs by the mid-20th century as the Soviet bond and the joined States took prominence. During the frosty War, Europe was at odds along the Iron Curtain along with NATO in the West and the Warsaw treaty in the East, until the revolutions of 1989 and drop of the Berlin Wall.
In 1949 the Council of Europe was founded, in the manner of a speech by Sir Winston Churchill, considering the idea of unifying Europe to accomplish common goals. It includes every European states except for Belarus, Kazakhstan and Vatican City. other European integration by some states led to the formation of the European hold (EU), a sever diplomatic entity that lies between a confederation and a federation. The EU originated in Western Europe but has been expanding eastward since the drop of the Soviet linkage in 1991. The currency of most countries of the European Union, the euro, is the most commonly used in the middle of Europeans; and the EU’s Schengen area abolishes border and immigration controls among most of its enthusiast states.
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category maps of 16th century europe wikimedia commons media in category maps of 16th century europe the following 22 files are in this category out of 22 total map of europe in the 16th century 1500 1599 etc usf edu map of europe in the 16th century 1500 1599 from the maps web site a map of europe in the 16th century category 16th century maps of europe wikimedia commons media in category 16th century maps of europe the following 27 files are in this category out of 27 total map of europe 16th century universities emersonkent com map description historical map of the universities of europe in the 16th century illustrating those founded before 1400 underlined credits stock photo 16th century map of europe published in 16th century map of europe published in sienna in 1600 this italian map shows the latest knowledge of the geography of europe the writing is in italian and a dedication is given at upper left in a cartouche along with the name of the cartographer arnoldo di arnoldi died 1602 animation how the european map has changed over 2 400 years how the european map has changed over 2 400 years the history of europe is breathtakingly complex while there are rare exceptions like andorra and portugal which have had remarkably static borders for hundreds of years jurisdiction over portions of the continent s landmass has changed hands innumerable times a spy a map and the quest for power in 16th century europe in 1502 as europeans hungrily looked to the vast new continent across the atlantic ocean innovative maps of these unfamiliar territories became objects of power and intrigue alberto cantino an early world maps wikipedia the piri reis map is a famous world map created by 16th century ottoman turkish admiral and cartographer piri reis the surviving third of the map shows part of the western coasts of europe and north africa with reasonable accuracy and the coast of brazil is also easily recognizable 16th century wikipedia world map of the mid 16th century mona lisa by leonardo da vinci c 1503 06 one of the world s most well known paintings the islamic gunpowder empires mughal army artillerymen during the reign of jalaluddin akbar the great history of europe the emergence of modern europe 1500 the emergence of modern europe 1500 1648 economy and society the 16th century was a period of vigorous economic expansion this expansion in turn played a major role in the many other transformations social political and cultural of the early modern age
