France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan place of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories add up French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a amassed area of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic following its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and classified ad centre. further major urban areas augment Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the area in 51 BC, holding it until the initiation of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The treaty of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, center Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European capacity in the late center Ages, later than its victory in the Hundred Years’ stroke (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars with Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military power in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the tardy 18th century, the French lawlessness overthrew the perfect monarchy, establishing one of futuristic history’s archaic republics and drafting the announcement of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took faculty and usual the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. in the same way as the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous succession of governments culminating subsequent to the launch of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World deed I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World fighting II, but came below goings-on by the Axis powers in 1940. with liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was received and forward-thinking dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and nearly all the new colonies became independent in the 1960s, afterward most retaining close economic and military contacts following France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World lineage Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving in this area 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country considering the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing capability parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs well in international rankings of education, health care, vibrancy expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great aptitude in global affairs, monster one of the five steadfast members of the joined Nations Security Council with the skill to veto and an qualified nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading aficionado confess of the European sticking to and the Eurozone, and a aficionado of the group of 7, North Atlantic concurrence direction (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and progress (OECD), the World Trade government (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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wps map of ports in france worldportsource com the ports and harbors located in france are shown on the map below ports are color coded by size click on the port icons for a thumbnail view of the port sea ports of france fr here you can find list of sea ports of france on the map and read information about their size coordinates restrictions water depth etc list of ports in france sea routes sea routes weather routing voyage planning vessels ships ports shipyards bunker consumption tide stations calculate distances nautical miles or kilometers for seagoing ships and vessels wps index of ports in france worldportsource com the ports and harbors located in france are listed below use the satellite map link on the left side menu to view a map of the ports in france airports in france google my maps map showing airports in france french airports with direct flights to and from th uk from www france airport guide com be sure to zoom in and out as well as pan round to find the airport that map of france departments regions cities france map map of france cities map france cities map of france key data administrative divisions france is divided into 27 regions 101 departments 343 districts arrondissements 4 058 townships cantons and 36 699 towns communes map of france france regions rough guides from the tempting smell of freshly baked baguettes and the first sip of fruity beaujolais to the bustle of colourful markets and the sight of locals playing petanque in the village square france is bursting with iconic images and delicious cuisine detailed road map of france about france com explore france and check out national and local routes in detail with this zoomable map to save and print any detailed map take a screenshot of the selected area and save it as an image to save and print any detailed map take a screenshot of the selected area and save it as an image map of france cities france map with cities and towns map of france urban area map of france cities population density as regards the whole of france metropolitan as overseas population density is 97 inhabitants km in 2010 map of france lonelyplanet com map of france and travel information about france brought to you by lonely planet
