Spain (Spanish: Espaa [espaa] (About this soundlisten)), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: Reino de Espaa), is a country mostly located in Europe. Its continental European territory is situated on the Iberian Peninsula. Its territory in addition to includes two archipelagoes: the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa, and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. The African enclaves of Ceuta, Melilla, and Pen de Vlez de la Gomera create Spain the unaccompanied European country to have a swine be close to next an African country (Morocco). Several little islands in the Alboran Sea are after that part of Spanish territory. The country’s mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a small house boundary in the manner of Gibraltar; to the north and northeast by France, Andorra, and the bay of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.
With an place of 505,990 km2 (195,360 sq mi), Spain is the largest country in Southern Europe, the second largest country in Western Europe and the European Union, and the fourth largest country in the European continent. By population (about 47 million), Spain is the sixth largest in Europe and the fifth in the European Union. Spain’s capital and largest city is Madrid; additional major urban areas increase Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Mlaga and Bilbao.
Modern humans first arrived in the Iberian Peninsula approaching 35,000 years ago. Iberian cultures along afterward ancient Phoenician, Greek, Celtic and Carthaginian settlements developed on the peninsula until it came below Roman find vis–vis 200 BCE, after which the region was named Hispania, based upon the earlier Phoenician read out Sp(a)n or Spania. At the end of the Western Roman Empire the Germanic tribal confederations migrated from Central Europe, invaded the Iberian peninsula and standard relatively independent realms in its western provinces, including the Suebi, Alans and Vandals. Eventually, the Visigoths would forcibly merge every steadfast independent territories in the peninsula, including Byzantine provinces, into the Kingdom of Toledo, which more or less unified politically, ecclesiastically and legally all the former Roman provinces or successor kingdoms of what was next documented as Hispania.
In the upfront eighth century the Visigothic Kingdom fell to the Moors of the Umayyad Islamic Caliphate, who arrived to consider most of the peninsula in the year 726, rejection forlorn a handful of little Christian realms in the north and lasting occurring to seven centuries in the Kingdom of Granada. This led to many wars during a long reconquering become old across the Iberian Peninsula, which led to the instigation of Kingdom of Leon, Kingdom of Castille, Kingdom of Aragon and Kingdom of Navarre as the main Christian kingdoms to turn the invasion. past the Moorish conquest, Europeans began a gradual process of retaking the region known as the Reconquista, which by the late 15th century culminated in the emergence of Spain as a unified country below the Catholic Monarchs.
In the to come unprejudiced period, Spain became the world’s first global empire and the most powerful country in the world, leaving behind a large cultural and linguistic legacy that includes +570 million Hispanophones, making Spanish the world’s second-most spoken indigenous language, after Mandarin Chinese. During the Golden Age there were in addition to many advancements in the arts, in the same way as world-famous painters such as Diego Velzquez. The most renowned Spanish theoretical work, Don Quixote, was then published during the Golden Age. Spain hosts the world’s third-largest number of UNESCO World descent Sites.
Spain is a secular parliamentary democracy and a parliamentary monarchy, considering King Felipe VI as head of state. It is a major developed country and a tall allowance country, in the manner of the world’s fourteenth largest economy by nominal GDP and sixteenth largest by purchasing talent parity. It is a aficionada of the united Nations (UN), the European sticking to (EU), the Eurozone, the Council of Europe (CoE), the supervision of Ibero-American States (OEI), the sticking to for the Mediterranean, the North Atlantic deal dealing out (NATO), the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and move ahead (OECD), government for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the Schengen Area, the World Trade executive (WTO) and many supplementary international organisations. though not an attributed member, Spain has a “Permanent Invitation” to the G20 summits, participating in all summit, which makes Spain a de facto enthusiast of the group.
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calella karte landkarte und stadtplan mit calella hotels tripadvisors calella karte mit hotels pensionen und hostels hier sehen sie die lage von calella unterkunften angezeigt nach preis verfugbarkeit oder bewertung von anderen reisenden map of calella hotels and attractions on a calella map map of calella area hotels locate calella hotels on a map based on popularity price or availability and see tripadvisor reviews photos and deals calella map spain google satellite maps maplandia com welcome to the calella google satellite map this place is situated in barcelona cataluna spain its geographical coordinates are 41 37 0 north 2 40 0 east and its original name with diacritics is calella calella wikipedia www calella cat calella catalan pronunciation kəˈleʎə is a seaside city on the costa del maresme 58 km northeast of barcelona in catalonia spain it is located on the coast between sant pol de mar and pineda de mar die top 10 sehenswurdigkeiten in calella 2019 mit fotos 27 08 2019 top 10 calella sehenswurdigkeiten hier finden sie 2 021 bewertungen und fotos von reisenden uber 15 sehenswurdigkeiten touren und ausfluge alle calella aktivitaten auf einen blick calella de palafrugell map costa brava catalonia mapcarta calella de palafrugell is a small fishing town near palafrugell but it is equally a cozy family resort calella de palafrugell from mapcarta the free map the 15 best things to do in calella 2019 with photos book your tickets online for the top things to do in calella spain on tripadvisor see 2 021 traveler reviews and photos of calella tourist attractions find what to do today this weekend or in september we have reviews of the best places to see in calella visit top rated must see attractions calella official website calellabarcelona moments of map download our map and find the best points of interest calella spain travel guide an insider s guide calella spain travel guide is an insider s guide by an irish writer who has lived in spain since 2003 discover the vibrant town beaches of this family holiday guide to calella on the costa maresme catalonia calella the seaside town of calella is a popular destination for both spanish and foreign tourists situated in catalonia on the costa maresme just 50 kilometres north of barcelona calella is a modern resort with lots of amenities facilities and three kilometres of sandy beaches
