Ireland (/arlnd/ (About this soundlisten); Irish: ire [e] (About this soundlisten); Ulster-Scots: Airlann [rln]) is an island in the North Atlantic. It is not speaking from good Britain to its east by the North Channel, the Irish Sea, and St George’s Channel. Ireland is the second-largest island of the British Isles, the third-largest in Europe, and the twentieth-largest upon Earth.
Politically, Ireland is not speaking amongst the Republic of Ireland (officially named Ireland), which covers five-sixths of the island, and Northern Ireland, which is part of the allied Kingdom. In 2011, the population of Ireland was just about 6.6 million, ranking it the second-most populous island in Europe after good Britain. Just below 4.8 million conscious in the Republic of Ireland and just higher than 1.8 million sentient in Northern Ireland.
The geography of Ireland comprises relatively low-lying mountains surrounding a central plain, like several navigable rivers extending inland. Its lush vegetation is a product of its smooth but temperamental climate which is clear of extremes in temperature. Much of Ireland was woodland until the end of the center Ages. Today, woodland makes taking place virtually 10% of the island, compared in the same way as a European average of greater than 33%, and most of it is non-native conifer plantations. There are twenty-six extant home creature species native to Ireland. The Irish climate is influenced by the Atlantic Ocean and hence agreed moderate, and winters are milder than normal for such a northerly area, although summers are cooler than those in continental Europe. Rainfall and cloud cover are abundant.
The dated evidence of human presence in Ireland is archaic at 10,500 BCE (12,500 years ago). Gaelic Ireland had emerged by the 1st century CE. The island was Christianised from the 5th century onward. in the same way as the 12th century Norman invasion, England claimed sovereignty. However, English judge did not extend over the collect island until the 16th17th century Tudor conquest, which led to colonisation by settlers from Britain. In the 1690s, a system of Protestant English consider was designed to materially disadvantage the Catholic majority and Protestant dissenters, and was outstretched during the 18th century. similar to the Acts of grip in 1801, Ireland became a allowance of the united Kingdom. A fighting of independence in the yet to be 20th century was followed by the partition of the island, creating the Irish pardon State, which became increasingly sovereign beyond the as soon as decades, and Northern Ireland, which remained a allowance of the allied Kingdom. Northern Ireland motto much civil unrest from the tardy 1960s until the 1990s. This subsided bearing in mind a embassy attainment in 1998. In 1973 the Republic of Ireland associated the European Economic Community though the joined Kingdom, and Northern Ireland, as part of it, did the same.
Irish culture has had a significant assume on new cultures, especially in the ground of literature. closely mainstream Western culture, a mighty native culture exists, as expressed through Gaelic games, Irish music and the Irish language. The island’s culture shares many features subsequent to that of good Britain, including the English language, and sports such as connection football, rugby, horse racing, and golf.
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county down map northern ireland mapcarta county down is a county in northern ireland english is the primary language although you may find it a challenge understanding as locals talk very fast and have a distinct accent from the rest of ireland map of county down ireland tourism ireland hotels b b map of county down ireland highlighting main towns and points of interest in county down highlighting main towns and points of interest in county down hide this message this site uses cookies to improve your experience to show relevant advertising and as part of the online booking process county down wikipedia county down irish contae an duin is one of six counties that form northern ireland in the northeast of the island of ireland it covers an area of 2 448 km 2 945 sq mi and has a population of 531 665 newtownards map county down northern ireland mapcarta newtownards airport airport bangor railway station northern ireland railroad station 4 miles north bangor west railway station railroad station 4 miles north carnalea railway station railroad station 5 miles north old maps of northern ireland a map of the county of armagh with the harbours of dundalk and carlingford this is a map of north east ireland dating from 1600 an inset in the lower right hand corner shows the fortification of fort mount norris civil parishes of county down ulster historical foundation here is a useful and simple alphabetical list of the parishes of county down for you to copy county down ireland map 1837 county maps of ireland down map ireland 1837 antique map of county down to buy county down ireland antique map 1837 buy this down map small size antique reproduction 19 99 free worldwide airmail 200mm x 250mm 7 7 8 x 9 map of county down hotels and attractions on a county map of county down area hotels locate county down hotels on a map based on popularity price or availability and see tripadvisor reviews photos and deals
