Europe is a continent located utterly in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Asia to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. It comprises the westernmost share of Eurasia.
Europe is most commonly considered to be at odds from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Although the term “continent” implies bodily geography, the home be next to is somewhat arbitrary and has been redefined several get older since its first conception in classical antiquity. The hostility of Eurasia into two continents reflects East-West cultural, linguistic and ethnic differences which correct on a spectrum rather than later a bright dividing line. The geographic be close to between Europe and Asia does not follow any acknowledge boundaries: Turkey, Russia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Kazakhstan are transcontinental countries. France, Portugal, Netherlands, Spain and united Kingdom are then transcontinental in that the main portion is in Europe though pockets of their territory are located in extra continents.
Europe covers nearly 10,180,000 square kilometres (3,930,000 sq mi), or 2% of the Earth’s surface (6.8% of house area). Politically, Europe is at odds into roughly fifty sovereign states of which the Russian Federation is the largest and most populous, spanning 39% of the continent and comprising 15% of its population. Europe had a total population of virtually 741 million (about 11% of the world population) as of 2016. The European climate is largely affected by warm Atlantic currents that temper winters and summers on much of the continent, even at latitudes along which the climate in Asia and North America is severe. additional from the sea, seasonal differences are more noticeable than close to the coast.
Europe, in particular ancient Greece and ancient Rome, was the birthplace of Western civilization. The drop of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD and the subsequent Migration grow old marked the stop of ancient chronicles and the dawn of the center Ages. Renaissance humanism, exploration, art and science led to the modern era. previously the Age of Discovery started by Portugal and Spain, Europe played a predominant role in global affairs. in the company of the 16th and 20th centuries, European powers controlled at various mature the Americas, regarding all of Africa and Oceania and the majority of Asia.
The Age of Enlightenment, the subsequent French revolution and the Napoleonic Wars shaped the continent culturally, politically and economically from the end of the 17th century until the first half of the 19th century. The Industrial Revolution, which began in good Britain at the stop of the 18th century, gave rise to highly developed economic, cultural and social fine-tune in Western Europe and eventually the wider world. Both world wars took place for the most portion in Europe, contributing to a subside in Western European dominance in world affairs by the mid-20th century as the Soviet devotion and the allied States took prominence. During the chilly War, Europe was on bad terms along the Iron Curtain surrounded by NATO in the West and the Warsaw agreement in the East, until the revolutions of 1989 and fall of the Berlin Wall.
In 1949 the Council of Europe was founded, bearing in mind a speech by Sir Winston Churchill, when the idea of unifying Europe to achieve common goals. It includes every European states except for Belarus, Kazakhstan and Vatican City. extra European integration by some states led to the formation of the European sticking to (EU), a surgically remove embassy entity that lies amid a confederation and a federation. The EU originated in Western Europe but has been expanding eastward in the past the drop of the Soviet linkage in 1991. The currency of most countries of the European Union, the euro, is the most commonly used in the course of Europeans; and the EU’s Schengen area abolishes be close to and immigration controls in the midst of most of its enthusiast states.
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map of europe before ww2 world war 2 1937 know how the continent of europe used to look before the 2nd world war before the year 1937 see the composition of the political boundaries of european countries back then anschluss historical atlas of europe 13 march 1938 historical map of europe the mediterranean 13 march 1938 anschluss 1937 saw further global disruption with the japanese invasion of china in march 1938 german troops entered hitler s homeland of austria where they were greeted by the local population the next day hitler announced the german annexation of austria again this was in 1937 map of europe and travel information download free map of 1937 map of europe and travel information map of europe 1937 bestinthesw europe in 1937 map maps and flags map diagram bart simpson anschluss historical atlas of europe 13 march 1938 omniatlas althist europe map 1937 part 1 by daemonofdecay on deviantart map of europe between the world wars europe map 1937 map of europe in 1937 loki fuego flickr anschluss historical atlas of europe 13 march europe map 1937 and travel information download free map of europe 1938 image heroes heroines and history revival fires europe hisory maps 1937 map of europe before ww2 map of europe before and after ww2 world maps ww2 map of europe and asia before ww2 ww2 after prior to world war ii in quiz outline blank pre map of europe 1936 1939 emersonkent com map description historical map of europe 1936 1939 illustrating german aggressions credits courtesy of the united states military academy department of history historical maps of europe edmaps com a collection of historical maps covering the european history from its beginning to our days category 1937 in europe wikipedia pages in category 1937 in europe the following 10 pages are in this category out of 10 total this list may not reflect recent changes europe map map of europe facts geography history of europe map europe is the planet s 6th largest continent and includes 47 countries and assorted dependencies islands and territories europe s recognized surface area covers about 9 938 000 sq km 3 837 083 sq mi or 2 of the earth s surface and about 6 8 of its land area
