Ireland (/arlnd/ (About this soundlisten); Irish: ire [e] (About this soundlisten); Ulster-Scots: Airlann [rln]) is an island in the North Atlantic. It is divided from good Britain to its east by the North Channel, the Irish Sea, and St George’s Channel. Ireland is the second-largest island of the British Isles, the third-largest in Europe, and the twentieth-largest upon Earth.
Politically, Ireland is on bad terms amid the Republic of Ireland (officially named Ireland), which covers five-sixths of the island, and Northern Ireland, which is ration of the united Kingdom. In 2011, the population of Ireland was about 6.6 million, ranking it the second-most populous island in Europe after great Britain. Just below 4.8 million live in the Republic of Ireland and just over 1.8 million stimulate in Northern Ireland.
The geography of Ireland comprises relatively low-lying mountains surrounding a central plain, taking into consideration several navigable rivers extending inland. Its lush vegetation is a product of its smooth but short-tempered climate which is free of extremes in temperature. Much of Ireland was woodland until the end of the middle Ages. Today, woodland makes occurring virtually 10% of the island, compared afterward a European average of on top of 33%, and most of it is non-native conifer plantations. There are twenty-six extant land living thing species original to Ireland. The Irish climate is influenced by the Atlantic Ocean and consequently completely moderate, and winters are milder than usual for such a northerly area, although summers are cooler than those in continental Europe. Rainfall and cloud cover are abundant.
The prehistoric evidence of human presence in Ireland is antiquated at 10,500 BCE (12,500 years ago). Gaelic Ireland had emerged by the 1st century CE. The island was Christianised from the 5th century onward. once the 12th century Norman invasion, England claimed sovereignty. However, English consider did not extend higher than the combined island until the 16th17th century Tudor conquest, which led to colonisation by settlers from Britain. In the 1690s, a system of Protestant English believe to be was intended to materially disadvantage the Catholic majority and Protestant dissenters, and was outstretched during the 18th century. later than the Acts of sticking to in 1801, Ireland became a allowance of the joined Kingdom. A warfare of independence in the further on 20th century was followed by the partition of the island, creating the Irish free State, which became increasingly sovereign more than the next decades, and Northern Ireland, which remained a ration of the united Kingdom. Northern Ireland axiom much civil unrest from the late 1960s until the 1990s. This subsided once a diplomatic taking office in 1998. In 1973 the Republic of Ireland joined the European Economic Community even if the allied Kingdom, and Northern Ireland, as part of it, did the same.
Irish culture has had a significant concern on new cultures, especially in the ring of literature. contiguously mainstream Western culture, a strong original culture exists, as expressed through Gaelic games, Irish music and the Irish language. The island’s culture shares many features behind that of great Britain, including the English language, and sports such as link football, rugby, horse racing, and golf.
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clan map of ireland brilliant maps map created by irishorigenes com the map above shows the location of over 400 of the most prominent historic clans and families in ireland and it includes whether they had an irish scottish gallowglass norman or viking historical association clan map of ireland irish origenes use family tree dna this is the most indepth and accurate clan map of ireland ever produced it is based on the location of nearly 1 400 castles with a known historical association with a particular irish scottish gallowglass norman and viking clan or family irish clan map for the surnames of ireland scots connection our clan map of ireland shows the locations of over thirteen hundred irish clans and families some of which have been in use since the early medieval period clan map of ireland st kilda store this heraldic map of ireland shows the locations of over thirteen hundred clans and families the detail and artwork are exceptional gaelic anglo norman and norse names predominate with later additions of welsh scots and english elements clan names of ireland map card ireland is the what others are saying irish ancestry with john grenham irish ancestors poor law unions 1851 which also served as superintendant registrar s districts the areas used in official indexes of births marriages and deaths clan names of ireland map card irish ireland map where in ireland are you from trace your irish roots and heritage and find out where your irish surname originated or is most dominant in ireland on the map below new the clan territories of ireland map irish origenes this 2nd edition is now more detailed than ever featuring over 400 of the most notable clans and families in medieval ireland reconstructed based on the location of nearly 1 400 castles found throughout ireland irish family maps this brilliantly detailed map of ireland lists over 700 traditional irish surnames in the counties of their ancestry trace your heritage on this ancestral map of ireland list of irish clans wikipedia ireland s history in maps tuath and territory index ireland s history in maps the northern ui neill leabhar na ngenealach the great book of irish genealogies scottish clans and castles clan land map clan lands map a map of the principal clan lands created by alastair cunningham for the colin baxter publication scottish clans and tartans please contact us if you would like clans and castles to organise a tour of your clan lands
