France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories swell French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a sum up place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic once its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and announcement centre. extra major urban areas tote up Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the area in 51 BC, holding it until the coming on of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The deal of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, middle Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European capacity in the tardy center Ages, bearing in mind its victory in the Hundred Years’ clash (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars in the company of Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military aptitude in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the late 18th century, the French chaos overthrew the absolute monarchy, establishing one of broadminded history’s outdated republics and drafting the upholding of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took aptitude and conventional the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. with the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous agreement of governments culminating gone the initiation of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World clash I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World war II, but came under action by the Axis powers in 1940. behind liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was established and highly developed dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and nearly every the further colonies became independent in the 1960s, subsequently most retaining near economic and military links taking into account France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World parentage Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving on 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country with the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing capacity parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs without difficulty in international rankings of education, health care, activity expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great facility in global affairs, innate one of the five permanent members of the allied Nations Security Council taking into consideration the capability to veto and an recognized nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading devotee give leave to enter of the European union and the Eurozone, and a supporter of the society of 7, North Atlantic unity government (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and innovation (OECD), the World Trade doling out (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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orange map of orange 84100 france map of orange at right you can find the localization of orange on the map of france below this is the satellite map of orange a road map and maps templates of orange are available here road map of orange map of orange michelin orange map viamichelin orange map orange michelin maps with map scales from 1 1 000 000 to 1 200 000 orange satellite map online map of orange france online map of orange street map and satellite map orange france on googlemap travelling to orange france its geographical coordinates are 44 08 21 n 004 48 28 e find out more with this detailed interactive online map of orange provided by google maps orange france travel and tourism attractions and france this way comment the town centre of orange is pleasant to explore but less interesting than certain towns in the region such as avignon nimes and aix en provence so we suggest you stay in one of those towns and visit orange as an excursion if you are interested in seeing the roman monuments orange france visit photos travel info and hotels by orange france roman provencal town triumphal arch theatre antique cote d rhone vineyards dining firsthand provence travel info photos maps hotels an orange france travel guide tripsavvy com orange france is a town of about 28 000 population with roman origins in vaucluse department of the south of france 21 kilometers north of avignon
