France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan place of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories supplement French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a cumulative place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic similar to its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and classified ad centre. additional major urban areas put in Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the area in 51 BC, holding it until the dawn of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The agreement of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, center Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European skill in the tardy middle Ages, bearing in mind its victory in the Hundred Years’ skirmish (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars amongst Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military talent in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the late 18th century, the French revolution overthrew the perfect monarchy, establishing one of unbiased history’s antiquated republics and drafting the declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took knack and acknowledged the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. later than the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous accord of governments culminating later the creation of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World accomplishment I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World battle II, but came below motion by the Axis powers in 1940. subsequently liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was established and difficult dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and nearly all the new colonies became independent in the 1960s, with most retaining near economic and military connections in the manner of France.
France has long been a global middle of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World stock Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving concerning 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country as soon as the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing knack parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs skillfully in international rankings of education, health care, vigor expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great aptitude in global affairs, subconscious one of the five remaining members of the associated Nations Security Council subsequent to the capacity to veto and an ascribed nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading fanatic allow in of the European hold and the Eurozone, and a aficionado of the activity of 7, North Atlantic unity management (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and enhance (OECD), the World Trade meting out (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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a route map of france with motorways main roads about the map above shows the principal arterial routes through france red for toll motorways blue for free motorways and green for main trunk routes which are mostly dual carriageways or divided highways though this is not always the case map of toll roads in france france map toll roads france map toll roads map of toll roads in france western europe europe to print map of toll roads in france western europe europe to download motorway map france preparing your routes on french motorway map france preparing your routes on french motorways the french motorway companies asfa helps you to plan your motorway travel in france motorways network map traffic news route and journey webcam find all the tariffs of the french motorways and practical information tolls charge tolls in france avoid toll roads autoroutes the reason there are so many toll roads in france is simply because unlike the uk the main roads are not owned by the government they are operated by different companies the number and variety of the toll operators does mean that there is little consistency over pricing toll roads france prices of toll roads in france sixt france toll roads calculate toll prices discover everything about toll roads in france here there are over 90 toll roads in france below you will be able to see all of them on a map making it easy to plan a road trip through france driving directions map of roads and highways of france france highways list france has now a highways network of nearly 11 100 km of which about 8 000 km toll across the country the speed limit on highways is 130 km h it is lowered to 110 km h in case of rain or other precipitation highway toll france tolls eu passage of highway sections in france is charged with toll gates drivers traveling through the territory of france does not have to buy a vignette a fee for the use of motorways is collected according to section off about a category of vehicle or trailer at the toll gates prices of toll roads in france sixt co uk discover everything about toll roads in france here there are over 90 toll roads in france below you will be able to see all of them on a map making it easy to plan a road trip through france french toll roads a guide to toll roads in france cost how much do toll roads in france cost generally you can expect the cost of toll roads in france to be around a euro for every ten miles of journey the exact cost will vary depending on what part of the journey is on toll free roads as many of the state owned roads have remained as freeways toll roads rip off in france drive france com toll roads rip off in france posted by admin sep 19 2014 the french equivalent of the monopolies and mergers commission the competition authority autorite de la concurrence published a report that was leaked to the french newspaper les echoes
