France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories intensify French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a combine place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic in the manner of its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and want ad centre. additional major urban areas tally up Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the area in 51 BC, holding it until the beginning of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The pact of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, middle Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European power in the late middle Ages, gone its victory in the Hundred Years’ combat (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars amid Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military capability in the 17th century below Louis XIV. In the tardy 18th century, the French mayhem overthrew the absolute monarchy, establishing one of open-minded history’s earliest republics and drafting the assertion of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took power and standard the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. with the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous consent of governments culminating later the foundation of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World lawsuit I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World fighting II, but came below bustle by the Axis powers in 1940. considering liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was conventional and forward-looking dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and nearly every the further colonies became independent in the 1960s, taking into account most retaining close economic and military associates like France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World stock Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving re 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country later the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing capability parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs well in international rankings of education, health care, computer graphics expectancy, and human development. France is considered a good capability in global affairs, living thing one of the five enduring members of the joined Nations Security Council afterward the capability to veto and an certified nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading supporter make a clean breast of the European grip and the Eurozone, and a zealot of the organization of 7, North Atlantic settlement dispensation (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and evolve (OECD), the World Trade executive (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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vichy france wikipedia vichy france was recognised by most axis and neutral powers including the us and the ussr during the war vichy france conducted military actions against armed incursions from axis and allied belligerents an example of armed neutrality map of vichy michelin vichy map viamichelin map of vichy detailed map of vichy are you looking for the map of vichy find any address on the map of vichy or calculate your itinerary to and from vichy find all the tourist attractions and michelin guide restaurants in vichy vichy map of vichy 03200 france the city of vichy is a french city located center of france the city of vichy is located in the department of allier of the french region auvergne vichy map france latitude longitude free maps free map of vichy france from freecountrymaps com downloadable maps for use on school projects or to show your location within france the map page also includes the latitude and longitude of vichy as well as its population and location in france vichy map france google satellite maps maplandia com welcome to the vichy google satellite map this place is situated in vichy allier auvergne france its geographical coordinates are 46 7 0 north 3 25 0 east and its original name with diacritics is vichy vichy france map track map vichy france map the u s kept uneasy diplomatic relations with france s vichy government nonetheless at the british war office he saw a huge map of north africa with all my intelligence information marked on if you are actually flying from london united kingdom to vichy france or if you are just curious to know the location of map of vichy auvergne france mapskm com directions to vichy to travel safely and calculate the road to go to vichy here is the service available on the site www routekm co uk it will be enough that you indicate the starting point of your journey to vichy and you have a route for getting to vichy in the site using the appropriate box you can specify a point of arrival more detailed vichy france map recana masana the demarcation line separated france under german occupation vichy france map of vichy france the 9 zones of france vichy on the map of french map of france showing the partitions as of june 1940 under the 1940 armistice the map below shows the 9 zones into which france was divided following the armistice of june 1940 the territory of the so called vichy france or the free zone was the area covered by zone 6 on this map
