France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan place of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories count up French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a combination place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a sum population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic taking into consideration its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and advertisement centre. supplementary major urban areas add together Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the place in 51 BC, holding it until the arrival of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The agreement of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, middle Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European capability in the tardy center Ages, with its victory in the Hundred Years’ raid (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars between Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military power in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the late 18th century, the French mayhem overthrew the absolute monarchy, establishing one of radical history’s earliest republics and drafting the support of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took gift and traditional the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. taking into account the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous accord of governments culminating later the foundation of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World warfare I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World engagement II, but came under occupation by the Axis powers in 1940. in the manner of liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was normal and highly developed dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and nearly every the additional colonies became independent in the 1960s, later than most retaining near economic and military links in the same way as France.
France has long been a global middle of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World lineage Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving a propos 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country similar to the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing power parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs without difficulty in international rankings of education, health care, sparkle expectancy, and human development. France is considered a good aptitude in global affairs, visceral one of the five enduring members of the associated Nations Security Council once the capability to veto and an attributed nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading member confess of the European grip and the Eurozone, and a supporter of the work of 7, North Atlantic concurrence organization (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and early payment (OECD), the World Trade management (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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perche france perche quebec com chronology of the percheron emigration in new france if the contribution of perche to the settlement of canada approximately 5 of the french emigrants can appear modest it should be stressed that the percheron emigration the oldest one is characterized by a remarkable prolificity wrote francoise montagne la perche map of la perche 18200 france the village of la perche is a small village located center of france the town of la perche is located in the department of cher of the french region centre la perche map france google satellite maps welcome to the la perche google satellite map this place is situated in saint amand montrond cher centre france its geographical coordinates are 46 39 0 north 2 34 0 east and its original name with diacritics is la perche perche wikipedia perche french pronunciation french le perche is a former province of france known historically for its forests and for the past two centuries for the percheron draft horse breed mortagne au perche basse normandie map directions get directions maps and traffic for mortagne au perche basse normandie check flight prices and hotel availability for your visit perche region france britannica com perche region of northern france on the border of normandy mainly in the east of the orne departement with extensions into neighbouring departements formerly a county it was united with the french crown in 1525 it is largely hilly country the perche hills having summits of about 1 000 feet tourouvre france orne normandy tourism attractions popular places to visit nearby include mortagne au perche at 11 km and le perche at 24 km for more places to visit and local tourist attractions see the map and listings below for more places to visit and local tourist attractions see the map and listings below mortagne au perche wikipedia poisson returned to france but some of his children emigrated to quebec and left many descendants city of boucherville founder pierre boucher 1622 1717 count joseph de puisaye 1755 1827 born in mortagne au perche was the representative of the percheronne nobility in the generaux states of versailles of 1789 google street view en france google my maps account options sign in open full screen to view more perche province wikipedia le comte du perche 1 est une ancienne province de la france sa capitale fut selon les epoques corbon belleme mortagne ou nogent le rotrou
