France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories increase French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a total area of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic subsequently its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and public notice centre. further major urban areas enlarge Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the place in 51 BC, holding it until the arrival of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The pact of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, middle Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European skill in the tardy middle Ages, subsequent to its victory in the Hundred Years’ case (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars with Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military aptitude in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the tardy 18th century, the French revolution overthrew the absolute monarchy, establishing one of highly developed history’s early republics and drafting the avowal of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took capacity and normal the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. once the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous appointment of governments culminating in the manner of the commencement of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World exploit I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World clash II, but came under action by the Axis powers in 1940. with liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was conventional and forward-thinking dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and approximately every the further colonies became independent in the 1960s, similar to most retaining close economic and military associates later France.
France has long been a global middle of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World pedigree Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving something like 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country in the same way as the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing faculty parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs well in international rankings of education, health care, excitement expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great faculty in global affairs, living thing one of the five unshakable members of the united Nations Security Council once the knack to veto and an ascribed nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading devotee welcome of the European sticking together and the Eurozone, and a advocate of the bureau of 7, North Atlantic agreement running (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and move forward (OECD), the World Trade giving out (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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france population 2019 demographics maps graphs france has an estimated 2016 metro population of 64 750 000 which does not include overseas territories combined the territories add an additional 2 million people france population density map world maps description this map shows population density in france go back to see more maps of france maps of france france maps cities regions ski resorts map of france departments regions cities france map you will find here clicking on this map at right the map of population density of france the map of cities of france and finally the detailed classification of the 5 main areas french paris lyon marseille lille toulouse france regions departments arrondissements cities population statistics in maps and charts for regions departments arrondissements cities communes and agglomerations in france population of france 2019 populationpyramid net other indicators visualized on maps in english only for now adolescent fertility rate births per 1 000 women ages 15 19 age at first marriage female france population 2019 worldometers the current population of france is 65 153 731 as of saturday august 31 2019 based on the latest united nations estimates france population is equivalent to 0 84 of the total world population population of cities in france 2019 the largest city in france is paris with a population of 2 138 551 people paris france s capital city is known for art fashion and a leader in finance in commerce live france population 2019 countrymeters france population density france population density is 119 1 people per square kilometer 308 5 mi 2 as of september 2019 density of population is calculated as permanently settled population of france divided by total area of the country map of france cities france map with cities and towns on 1 january 2011 france had a population of 65 821 885 inhabitants with all nationalities for a total area of 675 417 km metropolitan and overseas demographics of france wikipedia population density in france at the time of the 1999 census all territories are shown at the same geographic scale
