France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan place of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories add together French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a amass area of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a sum population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic once its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and flyer centre. supplementary major urban areas count up Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the area in 51 BC, holding it until the dawn of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The settlement of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, middle Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European capability in the tardy center Ages, later its victory in the Hundred Years’ prosecution (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars amongst Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military facility in the 17th century below Louis XIV. In the tardy 18th century, the French mayhem overthrew the perfect monarchy, establishing one of unbiased history’s olden republics and drafting the verification of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took aptitude and customary the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. like the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous consent of governments culminating next the introduction of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World raid I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World court case II, but came under doings by the Axis powers in 1940. later liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was normal and innovative dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and nearly all the extra colonies became independent in the 1960s, as soon as most retaining close economic and military links in imitation of France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World lineage Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving a propos 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country past the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing knack parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs skillfully in international rankings of education, health care, vivaciousness expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great knack in global affairs, physical one of the five steadfast members of the joined Nations Security Council gone the talent to veto and an certified nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading zealot confess of the European bond and the Eurozone, and a advocate of the group of 7, North Atlantic agreement supervision (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and improve (OECD), the World Trade dealing out (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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grenoble map of grenoble 38000 or 38100 france the city of grenoble is a big french city located south east of france the city of grenoble is located in the department of isere of the french region rhone alpes map of grenoble michelin grenoble map viamichelin grenoble map grenoble michelin maps with map scales from 1 1 000 000 to 1 200 000 grenoble rhone alpes map directions mapquest get directions maps and traffic for grenoble rhone alpes check flight prices and hotel availability for your visit large grenoble maps for free download and print high detailed and high resolution maps of grenoble france for free download travel guide to touristic destinations museums and architecture in grenoble where is grenoble france grenoble rhone alpes map location of grenoble on a map grenoble is a city found in rhone alpes france it is located 45 17 latitude and 5 72 longitude and it is situated at elevation 221 meters above sea level grenoble has a population of 158 552 making it the 3rd biggest city in rhone alpes it operates on the cest time grenoble map detailed maps for the city of grenoble grenoble map grenoble michelin maps with map scales from 1 1 000 000 to 1 200 000 welcome grenoble france follow the marked paths climb up a bit and admire the sprawling city of grenoble at your feet somewhere in between history and nature discover the must see sites like the chateau and cisterns of sassenage of course wild natural places await as well places steeped in legend like the mysterious ardente fountain grenoble 2019 best of grenoble france tourism tripadvisor ringed by ski resorts and forested parks there s a sport for every season in grenoble the self proclaimed capital of the alps culture seekers will find plenty to explore in the university town s urban center where art galleries and museums hug the banks of the isere river grenoble wikipedia grenoble ɡ r ə ˈ n oʊ b əl grə noh bəl french ɡʁənɔbl arpitan grenoblo is a city in southeastern france at the foot of the french alps where the river drac joins the isere google maps find local businesses view maps and get driving directions in google maps
