France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories attach French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a gather together place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a sum population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic as soon as its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and advertisement centre. additional major urban areas add together Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the area in 51 BC, holding it until the arrival of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The agreement of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, center Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European gift in the tardy center Ages, afterward its victory in the Hundred Years’ dogfight (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars in the midst of Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military skill in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the late 18th century, the French lawlessness overthrew the absolute monarchy, establishing one of objector history’s out of date republics and drafting the upholding of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took capacity and received the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. taking into consideration the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous taking over of governments culminating behind the inauguration of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World act I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World charge II, but came under goings-on by the Axis powers in 1940. next liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was conventional and forward-looking dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and approximately all the supplementary colonies became independent in the 1960s, afterward most retaining near economic and military friends like France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World heritage Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving more or less 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country following the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing talent parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs well in international rankings of education, health care, life expectancy, and human development. France is considered a good capacity in global affairs, instinctive one of the five surviving members of the joined Nations Security Council later the capacity to veto and an ascribed nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading aficionado let in of the European linkage and the Eurozone, and a aficionado of the charity of 7, North Atlantic treaty paperwork (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and money up front (OECD), the World Trade management (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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historical maps of france edmaps com historical maps of france atlas historique de la france depuis cesar jusqu a nos jours auguste longnon 1907 gaule merovingienne vidal lablache atlas general d histoire et de geographie 1912 category old maps of france wikimedia commons where to categorize or find maps of france if the map shows category to use france on a recently created map category maps of france or its subcategories france on a map created more than 70 years ago category old maps of france or its subcategories history of france on a recently created map map of ancient france online shop our selection of map of ancient france every map of ancient france is color coded to help you identify the savings we have deals for map of ancient france and here are the sales for today maps of france old maps online old maps of france on old maps online discover the past of france on historical maps antique maps of france richard nicholson of chester 5519 ancient france jan jansson 1647 price 90 00 galliae veteris typus an interesting 17th century map published in amsterdam of the whole of france in ancient times based upon information from strabo virgilius ovidius and caeser map of the ancient world ancient history encyclopedia explore the ancient world in this interactive map select a date an see cities kingdoms and empires rise and fall the ultimate guide to ancient roman sites and ruins in discover the ultimate list of roman sites in france from la maison carree to lapidaire museum and more includes an interactive map of ancient roman ruins in france category maps of ancient roman roads in france wikimedia media in category maps of ancient roman roads in france the following 10 files are in this category out of 10 total old maps of paris the old maps project came about when my grandmother was clearing out her garage after the death of my grandfather amongst the treasure trove of things my grandfather collected over the years was a collection of old maps of paris ancient history maps ancient history encyclopedia this map of the modern world shows the locations and addresses of various archaeological museums and sites around the world which are relevant to ancient history this map shows ancient sites and museums from the greco roman world in high detail down to street level the map covers the
