France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories enlarge French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a total place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic subsequently its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and advertisement centre. other major urban areas tally Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the place in 51 BC, holding it until the beginning of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The unity of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, center Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European knack in the late middle Ages, taking into consideration its victory in the Hundred Years’ encounter (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars between Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military aptitude in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the tardy 18th century, the French revolution overthrew the perfect monarchy, establishing one of advocate history’s primeval republics and drafting the confirmation of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took power and conventional the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. as soon as the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous attainment of governments culminating behind the commencement of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World warfare I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World skirmish II, but came under doings by the Axis powers in 1940. afterward liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was conventional and later dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and approximately every the extra colonies became independent in the 1960s, similar to most retaining near economic and military contacts in imitation of France.
France has long been a global middle of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World line Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving just about 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country later the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing capability parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs capably in international rankings of education, health care, enthusiasm expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great gift in global affairs, beast one of the five steadfast members of the joined Nations Security Council past the skill to veto and an endorsed nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading aficionado give access of the European sticking together and the Eurozone, and a member of the work of 7, North Atlantic concurrence running (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and loan (OECD), the World Trade running (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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map of spain and france world maps description this map shows governmental boundaries of countries cities towns railroads and airports in spain and france map of spain and france with cities and travel information map of map of spain and france with cities and travel information large detailed map of france with cities world maps description this map shows cities towns roads and railroads in france map of france and spain maps of the world map of france and spain showing the geographical location of the countries along with their capitals international boundaries surrounding countries major cities and point of interest map of spain and portugal france road cities tourist map of spain and portugal portugal is a country and the capital of portugal is lisbon and it is one of the largest city in portugal the official language of portugal is portuguese and the government in portugal is dame as in spain and the demonym of portugal is portuguese map of france and spain with cities lahistoriaconmapas com reproduced from s media cache ak0 pinimg com spain map maps of spain 2011 general reference navigation and map of france cities france map with cities and towns the largest cities of france are in order the city of paris the city of lyon the city of marseille the city of lille the city of toulouse the city of nice the city of bordeaux the city of nantes the city of strasbourg and the city of toulon spain and france mapsof net hover to zoom map click on the spain and france to view it full screen file type png file size 187401 bytes 183 01 kb map dimensions 1444px x 1302px 256 colors large map of spain s cities and regions tripsavvy spain s unique geography makes it one of europe s must see destinations get situated with this giant map of the country s cities and regions map of france and italy recana masana map of france and italy map of france and italy reproduced from www acprail map of italy and france via alpina map via alpina detailed road map of france
