Europe is a continent located no question in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Asia to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. It comprises the westernmost allocation of Eurasia.
Europe is most commonly considered to be separated from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Although the term “continent” implies living thing geography, the land affix is somewhat arbitrary and has been redefined several grow old previously its first conception in classical antiquity. The estrangement of Eurasia into two continents reflects East-West cultural, linguistic and ethnic differences which adjust on a spectrum rather than behind a brilliant dividing line. The geographic affix between Europe and Asia does not follow any allow in boundaries: Turkey, Russia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Kazakhstan are transcontinental countries. France, Portugal, Netherlands, Spain and allied Kingdom are as a consequence transcontinental in that the main share is in Europe even if pockets of their territory are located in new continents.
Europe covers virtually 10,180,000 square kilometres (3,930,000 sq mi), or 2% of the Earth’s surface (6.8% of land area). Politically, Europe is separated into not quite fifty sovereign states of which the Russian Federation is the largest and most populous, spanning 39% of the continent and comprising 15% of its population. Europe had a sum population of roughly 741 million (about 11% of the world population) as of 2016. The European climate is largely affected by hot Atlantic currents that temper winters and summers on much of the continent, even at latitudes along which the climate in Asia and North America is severe. new from the sea, seasonal differences are more noticeable than close to the coast.
Europe, in particular ancient Greece and ancient Rome, was the birthplace of Western civilization. The fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD and the subsequent Migration times marked the end of ancient chronicles and the introduction of the center Ages. Renaissance humanism, exploration, art and science led to the enlightened era. previously the Age of Discovery started by Portugal and Spain, Europe played a predominant role in global affairs. amongst the 16th and 20th centuries, European powers controlled at various times the Americas, approximately every of Africa and Oceania and the majority of Asia.
The Age of Enlightenment, the subsequent French rebellion and the Napoleonic Wars shaped the continent culturally, politically and economically from the stop of the 17th century until the first half of the 19th century. The Industrial Revolution, which began in great Britain at the stop of the 18th century, gave rise to forward looking economic, cultural and social tweak in Western Europe and eventually the wider world. Both world wars took area for the most portion in Europe, contributing to a fade away in Western European dominance in world affairs by the mid-20th century as the Soviet bond and the joined States took prominence. During the cold War, Europe was at odds along the Iron Curtain amid NATO in the West and the Warsaw settlement in the East, until the revolutions of 1989 and fall of the Berlin Wall.
In 1949 the Council of Europe was founded, subsequently a speech by Sir Winston Churchill, behind the idea of unifying Europe to achieve common goals. It includes every European states except for Belarus, Kazakhstan and Vatican City. additional European integration by some states led to the formation of the European linkage (EU), a sever political entity that lies together with a confederation and a federation. The EU originated in Western Europe but has been expanding eastward previously the drop of the Soviet linkage in 1991. The currency of most countries of the European Union, the euro, is the most commonly used among Europeans; and the EU’s Schengen area abolishes affix and immigration controls in the midst of most of its aficionada states.
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northern europe wikipedia northern europe is the geographical region in europe roughly north of the southern coast of the baltic sea which is about 54 n narrower definitions may be based on other geographical factors such as climate and ecology europe map map of europe facts geography history of europe map europe is the planet s 6th largest continent and includes 47 countries and assorted dependencies islands and territories europe s recognized surface area covers about 9 938 000 sq km 3 837 083 sq mi or 2 of the earth s surface and about 6 8 of its land area europe map map of europe information and interesting europe map explore this map of europe which is the world s second smallest continent having 50 sovereign countries the continent of europe occupies 6 8 of the total land area on earth as shown in the map of europe that it holds small percentage of land worldwide map of europe europe map huge repository of european map of europe 2018 the map of europe above is huge so click on it and then hit the little icon in the top right hand corner to make it enlarge to full size eurail map map of europe europe map eurail map or also known as euro rail map here we have a huge eurail map of train lines that cross europe we have a list of the destinations and an indication of the path that the trains take map of northern ireland lonelyplanet com map of northern ireland and travel information about northern ireland brought to you by lonely planet political map of central and eastern europe nations map is showing the countries of central europe with their national capitals administrative boundaries major cities and major airports on the map you can click on a city or country name to get more information united kingdom map england scotland northern ireland united kingdom information the united kingdom is located in western europe and consists of england scotland wales and northern ireland it is bordered by the atlantic ocean the north sea and the irish sea northern europe cruises cruise holidays in the fjords northern europe the incredible northern lights and the magnificent norwegian fjords from the british isles to the baltic states and saint petersburg europe historical maps perry castaneda map collection main library perry castaneda library 101 east 21st st austin tx 78713 phone 512 495 4250
