France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories append French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a whole place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic behind its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and personal ad centre. extra major urban areas enlarge Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the place in 51 BC, holding it until the beginning of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The agreement of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, center Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European capability in the late middle Ages, like its victory in the Hundred Years’ achievement (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars in the midst of Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military faculty in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the late 18th century, the French mayhem overthrew the perfect monarchy, establishing one of unprejudiced history’s antique republics and drafting the declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took capacity and expected the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. as soon as the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous agreement of governments culminating similar to the instigation of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World charge I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World feat II, but came under interest by the Axis powers in 1940. with liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was established and well along dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and approximately every the supplementary colonies became independent in the 1960s, next most retaining close economic and military links similar to France.
France has long been a global middle of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World parentage Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving almost 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country later the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing knack parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs competently in international rankings of education, health care, energy expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great skill in global affairs, inborn one of the five enduring members of the joined Nations Security Council subsequent to the capacity to veto and an credited nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading aficionada declare of the European devotion and the Eurozone, and a aficionada of the group of 7, North Atlantic agreement dealing out (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and improvement (OECD), the World Trade management (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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aix en provence map of france set in aix en provence in cours mirabeau les suites du cours spa boasts a spa centre and hot tub the accommodation features a spa saint sauveur cathedral is 600 metres away map of aix en provence viamichelin michelin route map of aix en provence detailed map of aix en provence are you looking for the map of aix en provence find any address on the map of aix en provence or calculate your itinerary to and from aix en provence find all the tourist attractions and michelin guide restaurants in aix en provence aix en provence maps france maps of aix en provence aix en provence maps aix en provence location map full size online map of aix en provence aix en provence tourist map 3473×4909 4 92 mb go to map aix en provence city center map 1981×2755 2 47 mb go to map map of surroundings of aix en provence 2280×1612 1 56 mb go to map about aix en provence the facts region provence alpes cote d azur department bouches du rhone aix en provence map bouches du rhone france mapcarta aix en provence is a city in provence a region in the south of france aix en provence is a small classically provencal town famous for being home to cezanne the addition of the tgv station has brought lots of vacationers from the north and aix has turned into a shopping town with high variety and representation considering its small size map of aix en provence france aix en provence is located in southern france approximately 30 kilometres from the city of marseille view map of aix en provence karte stadtplan aix en provence viamichelin karte aix en provence karte und detaillierter stadtplan von aix en provence sie suchen eine karte oder den stadtplan von aix en provence und umgebung finden sie auf der karte von aix en provence eine gesuchte adresse berechnen sie die route von oder nach aix en provence oder lassen sie sich alle sehenswurdigkeiten und restaurants aus dem guide michelin in oder um aix en provence anzeigen aix en provence map and travel information aix en aix en provence com aix en provence map and travel information aix en provence france tourist information the historic city of aix en provence is located just 30 km from marseille france with over 300 days of sunshine each year aix en provence is an ideal place to enjoy its lively city squares outdoor restaurants and cafes aix en provence travel provence the cote d azur a pocket of left bank parisian chic deep in provence aix pronounced like the letter x is all class its leafy boulevards and public squares are lined with 17th and 18th century mansions punctuated by gurgling moss covered fountains aix en provence wikipedia aix en provence is situated in the south of france in a plain overlooking the arc river about a mile from the right bank of the river the city slopes gently from north to south and the montagne sainte victoire can easily be seen to the east
