Europe is a continent located completely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Asia to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. It comprises the westernmost allowance of Eurasia.
Europe is most commonly considered to be on bad terms from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Although the term “continent” implies innate geography, the land link up is somewhat arbitrary and has been redefined several mature past its first conception in classical antiquity. The separation of Eurasia into two continents reflects East-West cultural, linguistic and ethnic differences which amend upon a spectrum rather than once a smart dividing line. The geographic border amongst Europe and Asia does not follow any own up boundaries: Turkey, Russia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Kazakhstan are transcontinental countries. France, Portugal, Netherlands, Spain and allied Kingdom are afterward transcontinental in that the main allowance is in Europe though pockets of their territory are located in additional continents.
Europe covers roughly 10,180,000 square kilometres (3,930,000 sq mi), or 2% of the Earth’s surface (6.8% of land area). Politically, Europe is divided into practically fifty sovereign states of which the Russian Federation is the largest and most populous, spanning 39% of the continent and comprising 15% of its population. Europe had a sum population of practically 741 million (about 11% of the world population) as of 2016. The European climate is largely affected by hot Atlantic currents that temper winters and summers upon much of the continent, even at latitudes along which the climate in Asia and North America is severe. additional from the sea, seasonal differences are more noticeable than close to the coast.
Europe, in particular ancient Greece and ancient Rome, was the birthplace of Western civilization. The drop of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD and the subsequent Migration period marked the end of ancient records and the beginning of the center Ages. Renaissance humanism, exploration, art and science led to the objector era. before the Age of Discovery started by Portugal and Spain, Europe played a predominant role in global affairs. in the company of the 16th and 20th centuries, European powers controlled at various time the Americas, nearly all of Africa and Oceania and the majority of Asia.
The Age of Enlightenment, the subsequent French revolution and the Napoleonic Wars shaped the continent culturally, politically and economically from the stop of the 17th century until the first half of the 19th century. The Industrial Revolution, which began in good Britain at the stop of the 18th century, gave rise to broadminded economic, cultural and social tweak in Western Europe and eventually the wider world. Both world wars took area for the most part in Europe, contributing to a terminate in Western European dominance in world affairs by the mid-20th century as the Soviet linkage and the associated States took prominence. During the chilly War, Europe was estranged along the Iron Curtain amongst NATO in the West and the Warsaw harmony in the East, until the revolutions of 1989 and drop of the Berlin Wall.
In 1949 the Council of Europe was founded, taking into account a speech by Sir Winston Churchill, as soon as the idea of unifying Europe to reach common goals. It includes all European states except for Belarus, Kazakhstan and Vatican City. new European integration by some states led to the formation of the European linkage (EU), a sever embassy entity that lies surrounded by a confederation and a federation. The EU originated in Western Europe but has been expanding eastward previously the fall of the Soviet union in 1991. The currency of most countries of the European Union, the euro, is the most commonly used in the middle of Europeans; and the EU’s Schengen area abolishes attach and immigration controls in the midst of most of its enthusiast states.
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map of switzerland italy germany and france description this map shows governmental boundaries of countries capitals cities towns railroads and airports in switzerland italy germany and france map of germany map of europe europe map map of germany tips to consider before flying to germany in summer there are the amazing forests and foothills and mountains of the alps great resorts on the baltic sea and wonderful villages to explore map of europe europe map huge repository of european map of europe 2018 the map of europe above is huge so click on it and then hit the little icon in the top right hand corner to make it enlarge to full size political map of germany austria switzerland germany is located in north central europe on the great north european plain it is bound by poland and the czech republic to the east the baltic sea to the northeast denmark to the north the north sea to the northwest the map of central europe general map region of the world hungary czech republic austria slovakia netherlands france united kingdom ireland germany poland slovenia denmark liechtenstein belgium luxembourg switzerland croatia paris luxembourg vaduz berne bruxelles amsterdam berlin copenhagen prague bratislava budapest ljubljana zagreb vienna rome warsaw london lisbon detailed clear large road map of germany ezilon maps zoom map description detailed clear large road map of germany with road routes from cities to towns road intersections in regions provinces prefectures also with routes leading to neighboring countries europe map maps of europe map of europe with countries and capitals 3750×2013 1 23 mb go to map political map of europe switzerland cities and travel guide tripsavvy the federal constitution stipulates that german french and italian are switzerland s official languages whereas romansh is an official language for communicating with romansh speaking persons english is increasingly taught at an early age sometimes taking priority over a second national language map of europe lonely planet map of europe and travel information about europe brought to you by lonely planet europe map map of europe facts geography history of europe topographical map central europe on this larger slice of a european topographical map you can clearly see the major rivers of central europe as well as the alps that slice through austria and switzerland
